Burning Daylight by Jack London

done with it he saw the California & Altamont Trust Company

hopelessly wrecked, and Charles Klinkner a suicide in a felon’s

cell. Not only did Daylight lose his grip on San Jose

Interurban, but in the crash of his battle front he lost heavily

all along the line. It was conceded by those competent to judge

that he could have compromised and saved much. But, instead, he

deliberately threw up the battle with San Jose Interurban and

Lake Power, and, apparently defeated, with Napoleonic suddenness

struck at Klinkner. It was the last unexpected thing Klinkner

would have dreamed of, and Daylight knew it. He knew, further,

that the California & Altamont Trust Company has an intrinsically

sound institution, but that just then it was in a precarious

condition due to Klinkner’s speculations with its money. He

knew, also, that in a few months the Trust Company would be more

firmly on its feet than ever, thanks to those same speculations,

and that if he were to strike he must strike immediately. “It’s

just that much money in pocket and a whole lot more,” he was

reported to have said in connection with his heavy losses. “It’s

just so much insurance against the future. Henceforth, men who

go in with me on deals will think twice before they try to

double-cross me, and then some.”

The reason for his savageness was that he despised the men with

whom he played. He had a conviction that not one in a hundred of

them was intrinsically square; and as for the square ones, he

prophesied that, playing in a crooked game, they were sure to

lose and in the long run go broke. His New York experience had

opened his eyes. He tore the veils of illusion from the business

game, and saw its nakedness. He generalized upon industry and

society somewhat as follows:–

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105

Society, as organized, was a vast bunco game. There were many

hereditary inefficients–men and women who were not weak enough

to

be confined in feeble-minded homes, but who were not strong

enough to be ought else than hewers of wood and drawers of water.

Then there were the fools who took the organized bunco game

seriously, honoring and respecting it. They were easy game for

the others, who saw clearly and knew the bunco game for what it

was.

Work, legitimate work, was the source of all wealth. That was to

say, whether it was a sack of potatoes, a grand piano, or a

seven-passenger touring car, it came into being only by the

performance of work. Where the bunco came in was in the

distribution of these things after labor had created them. He

failed to see the horny-handed sons of toil enjoying grand pianos

or riding in automobiles. How this came about was explained by

the bunco. By tens of thousands and hundreds of thousands men

sat up nights and schemed how they could get between the workers

and the things the workers produced. These schemers were the

business men. When they got between the worker and his product,

they took a whack out of it for themselves The size of the whack

was determined by no rule of equity; but by their own strength

and swinishness. It was always a case of “all the traffic can

bear.” He saw all men in the business game doing this.

One day, in a mellow mood (induced by a string of cocktails and

a hearty lunch), he started a conversation with Jones, the

elevator boy. Jones was a slender, mop-headed, man-grown,

truculent flame of an individual who seemed to go out of his way

to insult his passengers. It was this that attracted Daylight’s

interest, and he was not long in finding out what was the matter

with Jones. He was a proletarian, according to his own

aggressive classification, and he had wanted to write for a

living. Failing to win with the magazines, and compelled to find

himself in food and shelter, he had gone to the little valley of

Petacha, not a hundred miles from Los Angeles. Here, toiling in

the day-time, he planned to write and study at night. But the

railroad charged all the traffic would bear. Petacha was a

desert valley, and produced only three things: cattle, fire-wood,

and charcoal. For freight to Los Angeles on a carload of

cattle the railroad charged eight dollars. This, Jones

explained, was due to the fact that the cattle had legs and could

be driven to Los Angeles at a cost equivalent to the charge per

car load. But firewood had no legs, and the railroad charged

just precisely twenty-four dollars a carload.

This was a fine adjustment, for by working hammer-and- tongs

through a twelve-hour day, after freight had been deducted from

the selling price of the wood in Los Angeles, the wood-chopper

received one dollar and sixty cents. Jones had thought to get

ahead of the game by turning his wood into charcoa. His

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106

estimates

were satisfactory. But the railroad also made estimates. It

issued a rate of forty-two dollars a car on charcoal. At the end

of three months, Jones went over his figures, and found that he

was

still making one dollar and sixty cents a day.

“So I quit,” Jones concluded. “I went hobbling for a year, and I

got back at the railroads. Leaving out the little things, I came

across the Sierras in the summer and touched a match to the

snow-sheds. They only had a little thirty- thousand-dollar fire.

I guess that squared up all balances due on Petacha.”

“Son, ain’t you afraid to be turning loose such information?”

Daylight gravely demanded.

“Not on your life,” quoth Jones. “They can’t prove it. You

could say I said so, and I could say I didn’t say so, and a hell

of a lot that evidence would amount to with a jury.”

Daylight went into his office and meditated awhile. That was it:

all the traffic would bear. From top to bottom, that was the

rule of the game; and what kept the game going was the fact that

a sucker was born every minute. If a Jones were born every

minute, the game wouldn’t last very long. Lucky for the players

that the workers weren’t Joneses.

But there were other and larger phases of the game. Little

business men, shopkeepers, and such ilk took what whack they

could out of the product of the worker; but, after all, it was

the large business men who formed the workers through the little

business men. When all was said and done, the latter, like Jones

in Petacha Valley, got no more than wages out of their whack. In

truth, they were hired men for the large business men. Still

again, higher up, were the big fellows. They used vast and

complicated paraphernalia for the purpose, on a large scale of

getting between hundreds of thousands of workers and their

products. These men were not so much mere robbers as gamblers.

And, not content with their direct winnings, being essentially

gamblers, they raided one another. They called this feature of

the game HIGH FINANCE. They were all engaged primarily in

robbing the worker, but every little while they formed

combinations and robbed one another of the accumulated loot.

This explained the fifty-thousand-dollar raid on him by

Holdsworthy and the ten-million-dollar raid on him by Dowsett,

Letton, and Guggenhammer. And when he raided Panama Mail he had

done exactly the same thing. Well, he concluded, it was finer

sport robbing the robbers than robbing the poor stupid workers.

Thus, all unread in philosophy, Daylight preempted for himself

the position and vocation of a twentieth-century superman. He

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found, with rare and mythical exceptions, that there was no

noblesse oblige among the business and financial supermen. As

a clever traveler had announced in an after-dinner speech at the

Alta-Pacific, “There was honor amongst thieves, and this was what

distinguished thieves from honest men.” That was it. It hit

the nail on the head. These modern supermen were a lot of sordid

banditti who had the successful effrontery to preach a code of

right and wrong to their victims which they themselves did not

practise. With them, a man’s word was good just as long as he

was compelled to keep it. THOU SHALT NOT STEAL was only

applicable to the honest worker. They, the supermen, were above

such commandments. They certainly stole and were honored by

their fellows according to the magnitude of their stealings.

The more Daylight played the game, the clearer the situation

grew. Despite the fact that every robber was keen to rob every

other robber, the band was well organized. It practically

controlled the political machinery of society, from the ward

politician up to the Senate of the United States. It passed laws

that gave it privilege to rob. It enforced these laws by means

of the police, the marshals, the militia and regular army, and

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