Dickens, Charles – The Uncommercial Traveller

Not an inappropriate time either, to linger by that wicked little

Debtors’ Door – shutting tighter than any other door one ever saw –

which has been Death’s Door to so many. In the days of the

uttering of forged one-pound notes by people tempted up from the

country, how many hundreds of wretched creatures of both sexes –

many quite innocent – swung out of a pitiless and inconsistent

world, with the tower of yonder Christian church of Saint Sepulchre

monstrously before their eyes! Is there any haunting of the Bank

Parlour, by the remorseful souls of old directors, in the nights of

these later days, I wonder, or is it as quiet as this degenerate

Aceldama of an Old Bailey?

To walk on to the Bank, lamenting the good old times and bemoaning

the present evil period, would be an easy next step, so I would

take it, and would make my houseless circuit of the Bank, and give

a thought to the treasure within; likewise to the guard of soldiers

passing the night there, and nodding over the fire. Next, I went

to Billingsgate, in some hope of market-people, but it proving as

yet too early, crossed London-bridge and got down by the water-side

on the Surrey shore among the buildings of the great brewery.

There was plenty going on at the brewery; and the reek, and the

smell of grains, and the rattling of the plump dray horses at their

mangers, were capital company. Quite refreshed by having mingled

with this good society, I made a new start with a new heart,

setting the old King’s Bench prison before me for my next object,

and resolving, when I should come to the wall, to think of poor

Horace Kinch, and the Dry Rot in men.

A very curious disease the Dry Rot in men, and difficult to detect

the beginning of. It had carried Horace Kinch inside the wall of

the old King’s Bench prison, and it had carried him out with his

feet foremost. He was a likely man to look at, in the prime of

life, well to do, as clever as he needed to be, and popular among

many friends. He was suitably married, and had healthy and pretty

children. But, like some fair-looking houses or fair-looking

ships, he took the Dry Rot. The first strong external revelation

of the Dry Rot in men, is a tendency to lurk and lounge; to be at

street-corners without intelligible reason; to be going anywhere

when met; to be about many places rather than at any; to do nothing

tangible, but to have an intention of performing a variety of

intangible duties to-morrow or the day after. When this

manifestation of the disease is observed, the observer will usually

connect it with a vague impression once formed or received, that

the patient was living a little too hard. He will scarcely have

had leisure to turn it over in his mind and form the terrible

suspicion ‘Dry Rot,’ when he will notice a change for the worse in

the patient’s appearance: a certain slovenliness and

deterioration, which is not poverty, nor dirt, nor intoxication,

nor ill-health, but simply Dry Rot. To this, succeeds a smell as

of strong waters, in the morning; to that, a looseness respecting

Page 82

Dickens, Charles – The Uncommercial Traveller

money; to that, a stronger smell as of strong waters, at all times;

to that, a looseness respecting everything; to that, a trembling of

the limbs, somnolency, misery, and crumbling to pieces. As it is

in wood, so it is in men. Dry Rot advances at a compound usury

quite incalculable. A plank is found infected with it, and the

whole structure is devoted. Thus it had been with the unhappy

Horace Kinch, lately buried by a small subscription. Those who

knew him had not nigh done saying, ‘So well off, so comfortably

established, with such hope before him – and yet, it is feared,

with a slight touch of Dry Rot!’ when lo! the man was all Dry Rot

and dust.

From the dead wall associated on those houseless nights with this

too common story, I chose next to wander by Bethlehem Hospital;

Leave a Reply