John Barleycorn by Jack London

always to go down the street locked arm in arm with John

Barleycorn. To know the two, I must know the third. Or else I

must go back to my free library books and read of the deeds of

other men and do no deeds of my own save slave for ten cents an

hour at a machine in a cannery.

No; I was not to be deterred from this brave life on the water by

the fact that the water-dwellers had queer and expensive desires

for beer and wine and whisky. What if their notions of happiness

included the strange one of seeing me drink? When they persisted

in buying the stuff and thrusting it upon me, why, I would drink

it. It was the price I would pay for their comradeship. And I

didn’t have to get drunk. I had not got drunk the Sunday

afternoon I arranged to buy the Razzle Dazzle, despite the fact

that not one of the rest was sober. Well, I could go on into the

future that way, drinking the stuff when it gave them pleasure

that I should drink it, but carefully avoiding over-drinking.

CHAPTER IX

Gradual as was my development as a heavy drinker among the oyster

pirates, the real heavy drinking came suddenly, and was the

result, not of desire for alcohol, but of an intellectual

conviction.

The more I saw of the life, the more I was enamoured of it. I can

never forget my thrills the first night I took part in a concerted

raid, when we assembled on board the Annie–rough men, big and

unafraid, and weazened wharf-rats, some of them ex-convicts, all

of them enemies of the law and meriting jail, in sea-boots and

sea-gear, talking in gruff low voices, and “Big” George with

revolvers strapped about his waist to show that he meant business.

Oh, I know, looking back, that the whole thing was sordid and

silly. But I was not looking back in those days when I was

rubbing shoulders with John Barleycorn and beginning to accept

him. The life was brave and wild, and I was living the adventure

I had read so much about.

Nelson, “Young Scratch” they called him, to distinguish him from

“Old Scratch,” his father, sailed in the sloop Reindeer, partners

with one “Clam.” Clam was a dare-devil, but Nelson was a reckless

maniac. He was twenty years old, with the body of a Hercules.

When he was shot in Benicia, a couple of years later, the coroner

said he was the greatest-shouldered man he had ever seen laid on a

John Barleycorn

27

slab.

Nelson could not read or write. He had been “dragged” up by his

father on San Francisco Bay, and boats were second nature with

him. His strength was prodigious, and his reputation along the

water-front for violence was anything but savoury. He had

Berserker rages and did mad, terrible things. I made his

acquaintance the first cruise of the Razzle Dazzle, and saw him

sail the Reindeer in a blow and dredge oysters all around the rest

of us as we lay at two anchors, troubled with fear of going

ashore.

He was some man, this Nelson; and when, passing by the Last Chance

saloon, he spoke to me, I felt very proud. But try to imagine my

pride when he promptly asked me in to have a drink. I stood at

the bar and drank a glass of beer with him, and talked manfully of

oysters, and boats, and of the mystery of who had put the load of

buckshot through the Annie’s mainsail.

We talked and lingered at the bar. It seemed to me strange that

we lingered. We had had our beer. But who was I to lead the way

outside when great Nelson chose to lean against the bar? After a

few minutes, to my surprise, he asked me to have another drink,

which I did. And still we talked, and Nelson evinced no intention

of leaving the bar.

Bear with me while I explain the way of my reasoning and of my

innocence. First of all, I was very proud to be in the company of

Nelson, who was the most heroic figure among the oyster pirates

and bay adventurers. Unfortunately for my stomach and mucous

membranes, Nelson had a strange quirk of nature that made him find

happiness in treating me to beer. I had no moral disinclination

for beer, and just because I didn’t like the taste of it and the

weight of it was no reason I should forgo the honour of his

company. It was his whim to drink beer, and to have me drink beer

with him. Very well, I would put up with the passing discomfort.

So we continued to talk at the bar, and to drink beer ordered and

paid for by Nelson. I think, now, when I look back upon it, that

Nelson was curious. He wanted to find out just what kind of a

gink I was. He wanted to see how many times I’d let him treat

without offering to treat in return.

After I had drunk half a dozen glasses, my policy of temperateness

in mind, I decided that I had had enough for that time. So I

mentioned that I was going aboard the Razzle Dazzle, then lying at

the city wharf, a hundred yards away.

I said good-bye to Nelson, and went on down the wharf. But, John

Barleycorn, to the extent of six glasses, went with me. My brain

tingled and was very much alive. I was uplifted by my sense of

manhood. I, a truly-true oyster pirate, was going aboard my own

boat after hob-nobbing in the Last Chance with Nelson, the

greatest oyster pirate of us all. Strong in my brain was the

vision of us leaning against the bar and drinking beer. And

curious it was, I decided, this whim of nature that made men happy

in spending good money for beer for a fellow like me who didn’t

John Barleycorn

28

want it.

As I pondered this, I recollected that several times other men, in

couples, had entered the Last Chance, and first one, then the

other, had treated to drinks. I remembered, on the drunk on the

Idler, how Scotty and the harpooner and myself had raked and

scraped dimes and nickels with which to buy the whisky. Then came

my boy code: when on a day a fellow gave another a “cannon-ball”

or a chunk of taffy, on some other day he would expect to receive

back a cannon-ball or a chunk of taffy.

That was why Nelson had lingered at the bar. Having bought a

drink, he had waited for me to buy one. I HAD, LET HIM BUY SIX

DRINKS AND NEVER ONCE OFFERED TO TREAT. And he was the great

Nelson! I could feel myself blushing with shame. I sat down on

the stringer-piece of the wharf and buried my face in my hands.

And the heat of my shame burned up my neck and into my cheeks and

forehead. I have blushed many times in my life, but never have I

experienced so terrible a blush as that one.

And sitting there on the stringer-piece in my shame, I did a great

deal of thinking and transvaluing of values. I had been born

poor. Poor I had lived. I had gone hungry on occasion. I had

never had toys nor playthings like other children. My first

memories of life were pinched by poverty. The pinch of poverty

had been chronic. I was eight years old when I wore my first

little undershirt actually sold in a store across the counter.

And then it had been only one little undershirt. When it was

soiled I had to return to the awful home-made things until it was

washed. I had been so proud of it that I insisted on wearing it

without any outer garment. For the first time I mutinied against

my mother–mutinied myself into hysteria, until she let me wear

the store undershirt so all the world could see.

Only a man who has undergone famine can properly value food; only

sailors and desert-dwellers know the meaning of fresh water. And

only a child, with a child’s imagination, can come to know the

meaning of things it has been long denied. I early discovered

that the only things I could have were those I got for myself. My

meagre childhood developed meagreness. The first things I had

been able to get for myself had been cigarette pictures, cigarette

posters, and cigarette albums. I had not had the spending of the

money I earned, so I traded “extra” newspapers for these

treasures. I traded duplicates with the other boys, and

circulating, as I did, all about town, I had greater opportunities

for trading and acquiring.

It was not long before I had complete every series issued by every

cigarette manufacturer–such as the Great Race Horses, Parisian

Leave a Reply