John Barleycorn by Jack London

shadow of the police, we opened oysters and fed them to them with

squirts of pepper sauce, and rushed the growler or got stronger

stuff in bottles.

Drink as I would, I couldn’t come to like John Barleycorn. I

valued him extremely well for his associations, but not for the

taste of him. All the time I was striving to be a man amongst

men, and all the time I nursed secret and shameful desires for

candy. But I would have died before I’d let anybody guess it. I

used to indulge in lonely debauches, on nights when I knew my crew

was going to sleep ashore. I would go up to the Free Library,

exchange my books, buy a quarter’s worth of all sorts of candy

that chewed and lasted, sneak aboard the Razzle Dazzle, lock

myself in the cabin, go to bed, and lie there long hours of bliss,

reading and chewing candy. And those were the only times I felt

that I got my real money’s worth. Dollars and dollars, across the

bar, couldn’t buy the satisfaction that twenty-five cents did in a

candy store.

As my drinking grew heavier, I began to note more and more that it

was in the drinking bouts the purple passages occurred. Drunks

were always memorable. At such times things happened. Men like

Joe Goose dated existence from drunk to drunk. The longshoremen

all looked forward to their Saturday night drunk. We of the

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oyster boats waited until we had disposed of our cargoes before we

got really started, though a scattering of drinks and a meeting of

a chance friend sometimes precipitated an accidental drunk.

In ways, the accidental drunks were the best. Stranger and more

exciting things happened at such times. As, for instance, the

Sunday when Nelson and French Frank and Captain Spink stole the

stolen salmon boat from Whisky Bob and Nicky the Greek. Changes

had taken place in the personnel of the oyster boats. Nelson had

got into a fight with Bill Kelley on the Annie and was carrying a

bullet-hole through his left hand. Also, having quarrelled with

Clam and broken partnership, Nelson had sailed the Reindeer, his

arm in a sling, with a crew of two deep-water sailors, and he had

sailed so madly as to frighten them ashore. Such was the tale of

his recklessness they spread, that no one on the water-front would

go out with Nelson. So the

Reindeer, crewless, lay across the estuary at the sandspit.

Beside her lay the Razzle Dazzle with a burned mainsail and Scotty

and me on board. Whisky Bob had fallen out with French Frank and

gone on a raid “up river” with Nicky the Greek.

The result of this raid was a brand-new Columbia River salmon

boat, stolen from an Italian fisherman. We oyster pirates were

all visited by the searching Italian, and we were convinced, from

what we knew of their movements, that Whisky Bob and Nicky the

Greek were the guilty parties. But where was the salmon boat?

Hundreds of Greek and Italian fishermen, up river and down bay,

had searched every slough and tule patch for it. When the owner

despairingly offered a reward of fifty dollars, our interest

increased and the mystery deepened.

One Sunday morning old Captain Spink paid me a visit. The

conversation was confidential. He had just been fishing in his

skiff in the old Alameda ferry slip. As the tide went down, he

had noticed a rope tied to a pile under water and leading

downward. In vain he had tried to heave up what was fast on the

other end. Farther along, to another pile, was a similar rope,

leading downward and unheavable. Without doubt, it was the

missing salmon boat. If we restored it to its rightful owner

there was fifty dollars in it for us. But I had queer ethical

notions about honour amongst thieves, and declined to have

anything to do with the affair.

But French Frank had quarrelled with Whisky Bob, and Nelson was

also an enemy. (Poor Whisky Bob!–without viciousness, good-

natured, generous, born weak, raised poorly, with an irresistible

chemical demand for alcohol, still prosecuting his vocation of bay

pirate, his body was picked up, not long afterward, beside a dock

where it had sunk full of gunshot wounds.) Within an hour after I

had rejected Captain Spink’s proposal, I saw him sail down the

estuary on board the Reindeer with Nelson. Also, French Frank

went by on his schooner.

It was not long ere they sailed back up the estuary, curiously

side by side. As they headed in for the sandspit, the submerged

salmon boat could be seen, gunwales awash and held up from sinking

by ropes fast to the schooner and the sloop. The tide was half

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out, and they sailed squarely in on the sand, grounding in a row,

with the salmon boat in the middle.

Immediately Hans, one of French Frank’s sailors, was into a skiff

and pulling rapidly for the north shore. The big demijohn in the

stern-sheets told his errand. They couldn’t wait a moment to

celebrate the fifty dollars they had so easily earned. It is the

way of the devotees of John Barleycorn. When good fortune comes,

they drink. When they have no fortune, they drink to the hope of

good fortune. If fortune be ill, they drink to forget it. If

they meet a friend, they drink. If they quarrel with a friend and

lose him, they drink. If their love-making be crowned with

success, they are so happy they needs must drink. If they be

jilted, they drink for the contrary reason. And if they haven’t

anything to do at all, why, they take a drink, secure in the

knowledge that when they have taken a sufficient number of drinks

the maggots will start crawling in their brains and they will have

their hands full with things to do. When they are sober they want

to drink; and when they have drunk they want to drink more.

Of course, as fellow comrades, Scotty and I were called in for the

drinking. We helped to make a hole in that fifty dollars not yet

received. The afternoon, from just an ordinary common summer

Sunday afternoon, became a gorgeous, purple afternoon. We all

talked and sang and ranted and bragged, and ever French Frank and

Nelson sent more drinks around. We lay in full sight of the

Oakland water-front, and the noise of our revels attracted

friends. Skiff after skiff crossed the estuary and hauled up on

the sandspit, while Hans’ work was cut out for him–ever to row

back and forth for more supplies of booze.

Then Whisky Bob and Nicky the Greek arrived, sober, indignant,

outraged in that their fellow pirates had raised their plant.

French Frank, aided by John Barleycorn, orated hypocritically

about virtue and honesty, and, despite his fifty years, got Whisky

Bob out on the sand and proceeded to lick him. When Nicky the

Greek jumped in with a short-handled shovel to Whisky Bob’s

assistance, short work was made of him by Hans. And of course,

when the bleeding remnants of Bob and Nicky were sent packing in

their skiff, the event must needs be celebrated in further

carousal.

By this time, our visitors being numerous, we were a large crowd

compounded of many nationalities and diverse temperaments, all

aroused by John Barleycorn, all restraints cast off. Old quarrels

revived, ancient hates flared up. Fight was in the air. And

whenever a longshoreman remembered something against a scow-

schooner sailor, or vice versa, or an oyster pirate remembered or

was remembered, a fist shot out and another fight was on. And

every fight was made up in more rounds of drinks, wherein the

combatants, aided and abetted by the rest of us, embraced each

other and pledged undying friendship.

And, of all times, Soup Kennedy selected this time to come and

retrieve an old shirt of his, left aboard the Reindeer from the

trip he sailed with Clam. He had espoused Clam’s side of the

quarrel with Nelson. Also, he had been drinking in the St. Louis

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House, so that it was John Barleycorn who led him to the sandspit

in quest of his old shirt. Few words started the fray. He locked

with Nelson in the cockpit of the Reindeer, and in the mix-up

barely escaped being brained by an iron bar wielded by irate

French Frank–irate because a two-handed man had attacked a one-

handed man. (If the Reindeer still floats, the dent of the iron

bar remains in the hard-wood rail of her cockpit.)

But Nelson pulled his bandaged hand, bullet-perforated, out of its

sling, and, held by us, wept and roared his Berserker belief that

he could lick Soup Kennedy one-handed. And we let them loose on

the sand. Once, when it looked as if Nelson were getting the

worst of it, French Frank and John Barleycorn sprang unfairly into

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