John Barleycorn by Jack London

paradox.

Boy and girl love was left behind, and, along with it, Haydee and

Louis Shattuck, and the early evening strolls. I hadn’t the time.

I joined the Henry Clay Debating Society. I was received into the

homes of some of the members, where I met nice girls whose skirts

reached the ground. I dallied with little home clubs wherein we

discussed poetry and art and the nuances of grammar. I joined the

socialist local where we studied and orated political economy,

philosophy, and politics. I kept half a dozen membership cards

working in the free library and did an immense amount of

collateral reading.

And for a year and a half on end I never took a drink, nor thought

of taking a drink. I hadn’t the time, and I certainly did not

have the inclination. Between my janitor-work, my studies, and

innocent amusements such as chess, I hadn’t a moment to spare. I

was discovering a new world, and such was the passion of my

exploration that the old world of John Barleycorn held no

inducements for me.

Come to think of it, I did enter a saloon. I went to see Johnny

Heinhold in the Last Chance, and I went to borrow money. And

right here is another phase of John Barleycorn. Saloon-keepers

are notoriously good fellows. On an average they perform vastly

greater generosities than do business men. When I simply had to

have ten dollars, desperate, with no place to turn, I went to

Johnny Heinhold. Several years had passed since I had been in his

place or spent a cent across his bar. And when I went to borrow

the ten dollars I didn’t buy a drink, either. And Johnny Heinhold

let me have the ten dollars without security or interest.

More than once, in the brief days of my struggle for an education,

I went to Johnny Heinhold to borrow money. When I entered the

university, I borrowed forty dollars from him, without interest,

without security, without buying a drink. And yet–and here is

the point, the custom, and the code–in the days of my prosperity,

after the lapse of years, I have gone out of my way by many a long

block to spend across Johnny Heinhold’s bar deferred interest on

the various loans. Not that Johnny Heinhold asked me to do it, or

expected me to do it. I did it, as I have said, in obedience to

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the code I had learned along with all the other things connected

with John Barleycorn. In distress, when a man has no other place

to turn, when he hasn’t the slightest bit of security which a

savage-hearted pawn-broker would consider, he can go to some

saloon-keeper he knows. Gratitude is inherently human. When the

man so helped has money again, depend upon it that a portion will

be spent across the bar of the saloon-keeper who befriended him.

Why, I recollect the early days of my writing career, when the

small sums of money I earned from the magazines came with tragic

irregularity, while at the same time I was staggering along with a

growing family–a wife, children, a mother, a nephew, and my Mammy

Jennie and her old husband fallen on evil days. There were two

places at which I could borrow money; a barber shop and a saloon.

The barber charged me five per cent. per month in advance. That

is to say, when I borrowed one hundred dollars, he handed me

ninety-five. The other five dollars he retained as advance

interest for the first month. And on the second month I paid him

five dollars more, and continued so to do each month until I made

a ten strike with the editors and lifted the loan.

The other place to which I came in trouble was the saloon. This

saloon-keeper I had known by sight for a couple of years. I had

never spent my money in his saloon, and even when I borrowed from

him I didn’t spend any money. Yet never did he refuse me any sum

I asked of him. Unfortunately, before I became prosperous, he

moved away to another city. And to this day I regret that he is

gone. It is the code I have learned. The right thing to do, and

the thing I’d do right now did I know where he is, would be to

drop in on occasion and spend a few dollars across his bar for old

sake’s sake and gratitude.

This is not to exalt saloon-keepers. I have written it to exalt

the power of John Barleycorn and to illustrate one more of the

myriad ways by which a man is brought in contact with John

Barleycorn until in the end he finds he cannot get along without

him.

But to return to the run of my narrative. Away from the

adventure-path, up to my ears in study, every moment occupied, I

lived oblivious to John Barleycorn’s existence. Nobody about me

drank. If any had drunk, and had they offered it to me, I surely

would have drunk. As it was, when I had spare moments I spent

them playing chess, or going with nice girls who were themselves

students, or in riding a bicycle whenever I was fortunate enough

to have it out of the pawnbroker’s possession.

What I am insisting upon all the time is this: in me was not the

slightest trace of alcoholic desire, and this despite the long and

severe apprenticeship I had served under John Barleycorn. I had

come back from the other side of life to be delighted with this

Arcadian simplicity of student youths and student maidens. Also,

I had found my way into the realm of the mind, and I was

intellectually intoxicated. (Alas! as I was to learn at a later

period, intellectual intoxication too. has its katzenjammer.)

John Barleycorn

74

CHAPTER XXII

Three years was the time required to go through the high school.

I grew impatient. Also, my schooling was becoming financially

impossible. At such rate I could not last out, and I did greatly

want to go to the state university. When I had done a year of

high school, I decided to attempt a short cut. I borrowed the

money and paid to enter the senior class of a “cramming joint” or

academy. I was scheduled to graduate right into the university at

the end of four months, thus saving two years.

And how I did cram! I had two years’ new work to do in a third of

a year. For five weeks I crammed, until simultaneous quadratic

equations and chemical formulas fairly oozed from my ears. And

then the master of the academy took me aside. He was very sorry,

but he was compelled to give me back my tuition fee and to ask me

to leave the school. It wasn’t a matter of scholarship. I stood

well in my classes, and did he graduate me into the university he

was confident that in that institution I would continue to stand

well. The trouble was that tongues were gossiping about my case.

What! In four months accomplished two years’ work! It would be a

scandal, and the universities were becoming severer in their

treatment of accredited prep schools. He couldn’t afford such a

scandal, therefore I must gracefully depart.

I did. And I paid back the borrowed money, and gritted my teeth,

and started to cram by myself. There were three months yet before

the university entrance examinations. Without laboratories,

without coaching, sitting in my bedroom, I proceeded to compress

that two years’ work into three months and to keep reviewed on the

previous year’s work.

Nineteen hours a day I studied. For three months I kept this

pace, only breaking it on several occasions. My body grew weary,

my mind grew weary, but I stayed with it. My eyes grew weary and

began to twitch, but they did not break down. Perhaps, toward the

last, I got a bit dotty. I know that at the time I was confident,

I had discovered the formula for squaring the circle; but I

resolutely deferred the working of it out until after the

examinations. Then I would show them.

Came the several days of the examinations, during which time I

scarcely closed my eyes in sleep, devoting every moment to

cramming and reviewing. And when I turned in my last examination

paper I was in full possession of a splendid case of brain-fag. I

didn’t want to see a book. I didn’t want to think or to lay eyes

on anybody who was liable to think.

There was but one prescription for such a condition, and I gave it

to myself–the adventure-path. I didn’t wait to learn the result

of my examinations. I stowed a roll of blankets and some cold

food into a borrowed whitehall boat and set sail. Out of the

Oakland Estuary I drifted on the last of an early morning ebb,

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