John Barleycorn by Jack London

caught the first of the flood up bay, and raced along with a

spanking breeze. San Pablo Bay was smoking, and the Carquinez

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75

Straits off the Selby Smelter were smoking, as I picked up ahead

and left astern the old landmarks I had first learned with Nelson

in the unreefer Reindeer.

Benicia showed before me. I opened the bight of Turner’s

Shipyard, rounded the Solano wharf, and surged along abreast of

the patch of tules and the clustering fishermen’s arks where in

the old days I had lived and drunk deep.

And right here something happened to me, the gravity of which I

never dreamed for many a long year to come. I had had no

intention of stopping at Benicia. The tide favoured, the wind was

fair and howling–glorious sailing for a sailor. Bull Head and

Army Points showed ahead, marking the entrance to Suisun Bay which

I knew was smoking. And yet, when I laid eyes on those fishing

arks lying in the water-front tules, without debate, on the

instant, I put down my tiller, came in on the sheet, and headed

for the shore. On the instant, out of the profound of my brain-

fag, I knew what I wanted. I wanted to drink. I wanted to get

drunk.

The call was imperative. There was no uncertainty about it. More

than anything else in the world, my frayed and frazzled mind

wanted surcease from weariness in the way it knew surcease would

come. And right here is the point. For the first time in my life

I consciously, deliberately, desired to get drunk. It was a new,

a totally different manifestation of John Barleycorn’s power. It

was not a body need for alcohol. It was a mental desire. My

over-worked and jaded mind wanted to forget.

And here the point is drawn to its sharpest. Granted my

prodigious brain-fag, nevertheless, had I never drunk in the past,

the thought would never have entered my mind to get drunk now.

Beginning with physical intolerance for alcohol, for years

drinking only for the sake of comradeship and because alcohol was

everywhere on the adventure-path, I had now reached the stage

where my brain cried out, not merely for a drink, but for a drunk.

And had I not been so long used to alcohol, my brain would not

have so cried out. I should have sailed on past Bull Head, and in

the smoking white of Suisun Bay, and in the wine of wind that

filled my sail and poured through me, I should have forgotten my

weary brain and rested and refreshed it.

So I sailed in to shore, made all fast, and hurried up among the

arks. Charley Le Grant fell on my neck. His wife, Lizzie, folded

me to her capacious breast. Billy Murphy, and Joe Lloyd, and all

the survivors of the old guard, got around me and their arms

around me. Charley seized the can and started for Jorgensen’s

saloon across the railroad tracks. That meant beer. I wanted

whisky, so I called after him to bring a flask.

Many times that flask journeyed across the railroad tracks and

back. More old friends of the old free and easy times dropped in,

fishermen, Greeks, and Russians, and French. They took turns in

treating, and treated all around in turn again. They came and

went, but I stayed on and drank with all. I guzzled. I swilled.

I ran the liquor down and joyed as the maggots mounted in my

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76

brain.

And Clam came in, Nelson’s partner before me, handsome as ever,

but more reckless, half insane, burning himself out with whisky.

He had just had a quarrel with his partner on the sloop Gazelle,

and knives had been drawn, and blows struck, and he was bent on

maddening the fever of the memory with more whisky. And while we

downed it, we remembered Nelson and that he had stretched out his

great shoulders for the last long sleep in this very town of

Benicia; and we wept over the memory of him, and remembered only

the good things of him, and sent out the flask to be filled and

drank again.

They wanted me to stay over, but through the open door I could see

the brave wind on the water, and my ears were filled with the roar

of it. And while I forgot that I had plunged into the books

nineteen hours a day for three solid months, Charley Le Grant

shifted my outfit into a big Columbia River salmon boat. He added

charcoal and a fisherman’s brazier, a coffee pot and frying pan,

and the coffee and the meat, and a black bass fresh from the water

that day.

They had to help me down the rickety wharf and into the salmon

boat. Likewise they stretched my boom and sprit until the sail

set like a board. Some feared to set the sprit; but I insisted,

and Charley had no doubts. He knew me of old, and knew that I

could sail as long as I could see. They cast off my painter. I

put the tiller up, filled away before it, and with dizzy eyes

checked and steadied the boat on her course and waved farewell.

The tide had turned, and the fierce ebb, running in the teeth of a

fiercer wind, kicked up a stiff, upstanding sea. Suisun Bay was

white with wrath and sea-lump. But a salmon boat can sail, and I

knew how to sail a salmon boat. So I drove her into it, and

through it, and across, and maundered aloud and chanted my disdain

for all the books and schools. Cresting seas filled me a foot or

so with water, but I laughed at it sloshing about my feet, and

chanted my disdain for the wind and the water. I hailed myself a

master of life, riding on the back of the unleashed elements, and

John Barleycorn rode with me. Amid dissertations on mathematics

and philosophy and spoutings and quotations, I sang all the old

songs learned in the days when I went from the cannery to the

oyster boats to be a pirate–such songs as: “Black Lulu,” “Flying

Cloud,” “Treat my Daughter Kind-i-ly,” “The Boston Burglar,” “Come

all you Rambling, Gambling Men,” “I Wisht I was a Little Bird,”

“Shenandoah,” and “Ranzo, Boys, Ranzo.”

Hours afterward, in the fires of sunset, where the Sacramento and

the San Joaquin tumble their muddy floods together, I took the New

York Cut-Off, skimmed across the smooth land-locked water past

Black Diamond, on into the San Joaquin, and on to Antioch, where,

somewhat sobered and magnificently hungry, I laid alongside a big

potato sloop that had a familiar rig. Here were old friends

aboard, who fried my black bass in olive oil. Then, too, there

was a meaty fisherman’s stew, delicious with garlic, and crusty

Italian bread without butter, and all washed down with pint mugs

of thick and heady claret.

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77

My salmon boat was a-soak, but in the snug cabin of the sloop dry

blankets and a dry bunk were mine; and we lay and smoked and

yarned of old days, while overhead the wind screamed through the

rigging and taut halyards drummed against the mast.

CHAPTER XXIII

My cruise in the salmon boat lasted a week, and I returned ready

to enter the university. During the week’s cruise I did not drink

again. To accomplish this I was compelled to avoid looking up old

friends, for as ever the adventure-path was beset with John

Barleycorn. I had wanted the drink that first day, and in the

days that followed I did not want it. My tired brain had

recuperated. I had no moral scruples in the matter. I was not

ashamed nor sorry because of that first day’s orgy at Benicia, and

I thought no more about it, returning gladly to my books and

studies.

Long years were to pass ere I looked back upon that day and

realised its significance. At the time, and for a long time

afterward, I was to think of it only as a frolic. But still

later, in the slough of brain-fag and intellectual weariness, I

was to remember and know the craving for the anodyne that resides

in alcohol.

In the meantime, after this one relapse at Benicia, I went on with

my abstemiousness, primarily because I didn’t want to drink. And

next, I was abstemious because my way led among books and students

where no drinking was. Had I been out on the adventure-path, I

should as a matter of course have been drinking. For that is the

pity of the adventure-path, which is one of John Barleycorn’s

favourite stamping grounds.

I completed the first half of my freshman year, and in January of

1897 took up my courses for the second half. But the pressure

from lack of money, plus a conviction that the university was not

giving me all that I wanted in the time I could spare for it,

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