John Barleycorn by Jack London

John Barleycorn

86

Well, I had a house. When one is asked into other houses, he

naturally asks others into his house. Behold the rising standard

of living. Having been given drink in other houses, I could

expect nothing else of myself than to give drink in my own house.

So I laid in a supply of beer and whisky and table claret. Never

since that has my house not been well supplied.

And still, through all this period, I did not care in the

slightest for John Barleycorn. I drank when others drank, and

with them, as a social act. And I had so little choice in the

matter that I drank whatever they drank. If they elected whisky,

then whisky it was for me. If they drank root beer or

sarsaparilla, I drank root beer or sarsaparilla with them. And

when there were no friends in the house, why, I didn’t drink

anything. Whisky decanters were always in the room where I wrote,

and for months and years I never knew what it was, when by myself,

to take a drink.

When out at dinner I noticed the kindly, genial glow of the

preliminary cocktail. It seemed a very fitting and gracious

thing. Yet so little did I stand in need of it, with my own high

intensity and vitality, that I never thought it worth while to

have a cocktail before my own meal when I ate alone.

On the other hand, I well remember a very brilliant man, somewhat

older than I, who occasionally visited me. He liked whisky, and I

recall sitting whole afternoons in my den, drinking steadily with

him, drink for drink, until he was mildly lighted up and I was

slightly aware that I had drunk some whisky. Now why did I do

this? I don’t know, save that the old schooling held, the training

of the old days and nights glass in hand with men, the drinking

ways of drink and drinkers.

Besides, I no longer feared John Barleycorn. Mine was that most

dangerous stage when a man believes himself John Barleycorn’s

master. I had proved it to my satisfaction in the long years of

work and study. I could drink when I wanted, refrain when I

wanted, drink without getting drunk, and to cap everything I was

thoroughly conscious that I had no liking for the stuff. During

this period I drank precisely for the same reason I had drunk with

Scotty and the harpooner and with the oyster pirates–because it

was an act that men performed with whom I wanted to behave as a

man. These brilliant ones, these adventurers of the mind, drank.

Very well. There was no reason I should not drink with them–I

who knew so confidently that I had nothing to fear from John

Barleycorn.

And the foregoing was my attitude of mind for years. Occasionally

I got well jingled, but such occasions were rare. It interfered

with my work, and I permitted nothing to interfere with my work.

I remember, when spending several months in the East End of

London, during which time I wrote a book and adventured much

amongst the worst of the slum classes, that I got drunk several

times and was mightily wroth with myself because it interfered

with my writing. Yet these very times were because I was out on

the adventure-path where John Barleycorn is always to be found.

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Then, too, with the certitude of long training and unholy

intimacy, there were occasions when I engaged in drinking bouts

with men. Of course, this was on the adventure-path in various

parts of the world, and it was a matter of pride. It is a queer

man-pride that leads one to drink with men in order to show as

strong a head as they. But this queer man-pride is no theory. It

is a fact.

For instance, a wild band of young revolutionists invited me as

the guest of honour to a beer bust. It is the only technical beer

bust I ever attended. I did not know the true inwardness of the

affair when I accepted. I imagined that the talk would be wild

and high, that some of them might drink more than they ought, and

that I would drink discreetly. But it seemed these beer busts

were a diversion of these high-spirited young fellows whereby they

whiled away the tedium of existence by making fools of their

betters. As I learned afterward, they had got their previous

guest of honour, a brilliant young radical, unskilled in drinking,

quite pipped.

When I found myself with them, and the situation dawned on me, up

rose my queer man-pride. I’d show them, the young rascals. I’d

show them who was husky and chesty, who had the vitality and the

constitution, the stomach and the head, who could make most of a

swine of himself and show it least. These unlicked cubs who

thought they could out-drink ME!

You see, it was an endurance test, and no man likes to give

another best. Faugh! it was steam beer. I had learned more

expensive brews. Not for years had I drunk steam beer; but when I

had, I had drunk with men, and I guessed I could show these

youngsters some ability in beer-guzzling. And the drinking began,

and I had to drink with the best of them. Some of them might lag,

but the guest of honour was not permitted to lag.

And all my austere nights of midnight oil, all the books I had

read, all the wisdom I had gathered, went glimmering before the

ape and tiger in me that crawled up from the abysm of my heredity,

atavistic, competitive and brutal, lustful with strength and

desire to outswine the swine.

And when the session broke up I was still on my feet, and I

walked, erect, unswaying–which was more than can be said of some

of my hosts. I recall one of them in indignant tears on the

street corner, weeping as he pointed out my sober condition.

Little he dreamed the iron clutch, born of old training, with

which I held to my consciousness in my swimming brain, kept

control of my muscles and my qualms, kept my voice unbroken and

easy and my thoughts consecutive and logical. Yes, and mixed up

with it all I was privily a-grin. They hadn’t made a fool of me

in that drinking bout. And I was proud of myself for the

achievement. Darn it, I am still proud, so strangely is man

compounded.

But I didn’t write my thousand words next morning. I was sick,

poisoned. It was a day of wretchedness. In the afternoon I had

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88

to give a public speech. I gave it, and I am confident it was as

bad as I felt. Some of my hosts were there in the front rows to

mark any signs on me of the night before. I don’t know what signs

they marked, but I marked signs on them and took consolation in

the knowledge that they were just as sick as I.

Never again, I swore. And I have never been inveigled into

another beer bust. For that matter, that was my last drinking

bout of any sort. Oh, I have drunk ever since, but with more

wisdom, more discretion, and never in a competitive spirit. It is

thus that the seasoned drinker grows seasoned.

To show that at this period in my life drinking was wholly a

matter of companionship, I remember crossing the Atlantic in the

old Teutonic. It chanced, at the start, that I chummed with an

English cable operator and a younger member of a Spanish shipping

firm. Now the only thing they drank was “horse’s neck”–a long,

soft, cool drink with an apple peel or an orange peel floating in

it. And for that whole voyage I drank horse’s, necks with my two

companions. On the other hand, had they drunk whisky, I should

have drunk whisky with them. From this it must not be concluded

that I was merely weak. I didn’t care. I had no morality in the

matter. I was strong with youth, and unafraid, and alcohol was an

utterly negligible question so far as I was concerned.

CHAPTER XXVIII

Not yet was I ready to tuck my arm in John Barleycorn’s. The

older I got, the greater my success, the more money I earned, the

wider was the command of the world that became mine and the more

prominently did John Barleycorn bulk in my life. And still I

maintained no more than a nodding acquaintance with him. I drank

for the sake of sociability, and when alone I did not drink.

Sometimes I got jingled, but I considered such jingles the mild

price I paid for sociability.

To show how unripe I was for John Barleycorn, when, at this time,

I descended into my slough of despond, I never dreamed of turning

to John Barleycorn for a helping hand. I had life troubles and

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