John Barleycorn by Jack London

house, and planted apple trees. And already the site of the house

is undiscoverable, the location of the stone walls may be deduced

from the configuration of the landscape, and I am renewing the

battle, putting in angora goats to browse away the brush that has

overrun Haska’s clearing and choked Haska’s apple trees to death.

So I, too, scratch the land with my brief endeavour and flash my

name across a page of legal script ere I pass and the page grows

musty.

“Dreamers and ghosts,” the White Logic chuckles.

“But surely the striving was not altogether vain,” I contend.

“It was based on illusion and is a lie.”

“A vital lie,” I retort.

“And pray what is a vital lie but a lie?” the White Logic

challenges. “Come. Fill your glass and let us examine these

vital liars who crowd your bookshelves. Let us dabble in William

James a bit.”

“A man of health,” I say. “From him we may expect no

philosopher’s stone, but at least we will find a few robust tonic

things to which to tie.”

“Rationality gelded to sentiment,” the White Logic grins. “At the

end of all his thinking he still clung to the sentiment of

immortality. Facts transmuted in the alembic of hope into terms

of faith. The ripest fruit of reason the stultification of

reason. From the topmost peak of reason James teaches to cease

reasoning and to have faith that all is well and will be well–the

old, oh, ancient old, acrobatic flip of the metaphysicians whereby

they reasoned reason quite away in order to escape the pessimism

consequent upon the grim and honest exercise of reason.

John Barleycorn

114

“Is this flesh of yours you? Or is it an extraneous something

possessed by you? Your body–what is it? A machine for converting

stimuli into reactions. Stimuli and reactions are remembered.

They constitute experience. Then you are in your consciousness

these experiences. You are at any moment what you are thinking at

that moment. Your I is both subject and object; it predicates

things of itself and is the things predicated. The thinker is the

thought, the knower is what is known, the possessor is the things

possessed.

“After all, as you know well, man is a flux of states of

consciousness, a flow of passing thoughts, each thought of self

another self, a myriad thoughts, a myriad selves, a continual

becoming but never being, a will-of-the-wisp flitting of ghosts in

ghostland. But this, man will not accept of himself. He refuses

to accept his own passing. He will not pass. He will live again

if he has to die to do it.

“He shuffles atoms and jets of light, remotest nebulae, drips of

water, prick-points of sensation, slime-oozings and cosmic bulks,

all mixed with pearls of faith, love of woman, imagined dignities,

frightened surmises, and pompous arrogances, and of the stuff

builds himself an immortality to startle the heavens and baffle

the immensities. He squirms on his dunghill, and like a child

lost in the dark among goblins, calls to the gods that he is their

younger brother, a prisoner of the quick that is destined to be as

free as they–monuments of egotism reared by the epiphenomena;

dreams and the dust of dreams, that vanish when the dreamer

vanishes and are no more when he is not.

“It is nothing new, these vital lies men tell themselves,

muttering and mumbling them like charms and incantations against

the powers of Night. The voodoos and medicine men and the devil-

devil doctors were the fathers of metaphysics. Night and the

Noseless One were ogres that beset the way of light and life. And

the metaphysicians would win by if they had to tell lies to do it.

They were vexed by the brazen law of the Ecclesiast that men die

like the beasts of the field and their end is the same. Their

creeds were their schemes, their religions their nostrums, their

philosophies their devices, by which they half-believed they would

outwit the Noseless One and the Night.

“Bog-lights, vapours of mysticism, psychic overtones, soul orgies,

wailings among the shadows, weird gnosticisms, veils and tissues

of words, gibbering subjectivisms, gropings and maunderings,

ontological fantasies, pan-psychic hallucinations–this is the

stuff, the phantasms of hope, that fills your bookshelves. Look

at them, all the sad wraiths of sad mad men and passionate rebels–

your Schopenhauers, your Strindbergs, your Tolstois and

Nietzsches.

“Come. Your glass is empty. Fill and forget.”

I obey, for my brain is now well a-crawl with the maggots of

alcohol, and as I drink to the sad thinkers on my shelves I quote

Richard Hovey:

John Barleycorn

115

“Abstain not! Life and Love like night and day

Offer themselves to us on their own terms,

Not ours. Accept their bounty while ye may,

Before we be accepted by the worms,”

“I will cap you,” cries the White Logic.

“No,” I answer, while the maggots madden me. “I know you for what

you are, and I am unafraid. Under your mask of hedonism you are

yourself the Noseless One and your way leads to the Night.

Hedonism has no meaning. It, too, is a lie, at best the coward’s

smug compromise ”

“Now will I cap you!” the White Logic breaks in.

“But if you would not this poor life fulfil,

Lo, you are free to end it when you will,

Without the fear of waking after death.”

And I laugh my defiance; for now, and for the moment, I know the

White Logic to be the arch-impostor of them all, whispering his

whispers of death. And he is guilty of his own unmasking, with

his own genial chemistry turning the tables on himself, with his

own maggots biting alive the old illusions, resurrecting and

making to sound again the old voice from beyond of my youth,

telling me again that still are mine the possibilities and powers

which life and the books had taught me did not exist.

And the dinner gong sounds to the reversed bottom of my glass.

Jeering at the White Logic, I go out to join my guests at table,

and with assumed seriousness to discuss the current magazines and

the silly doings of the world’s day, whipping every trick and ruse

of controversy through all the paces of paradox and persiflage.

And, when the whim changes, it is most easy and delightfully

disconcerting to play with the respectable and cowardly bourgeois

fetishes and to laugh and epigram at the flitting god-ghosts and

the debaucheries and follies of wisdom.

The clown’s the thing! The clown! If one must be a philosopher,

let him be Aristophanes. And no one at the table thinks I am

jingled. I am in fine fettle, that is all. I tire of the labour

of thinking, and, when the table is finished, start practical

jokes and set all playing at games, which we carry on with bucolic

boisterousness.

And when the evening is over and good-night said, I go back

through my book-walled den to my sleeping porch and to myself and

to the White Logic which, undefeated, has never left me. And as I

fall to fuddled sleep I hear youth crying, as Harry Kemp heard it:

“I heard Youth calling in the night:

John Barleycorn

116

‘Gone is my former world-delight;

For there is naught my feet may stay;

The morn suffuses into day,

It dare not stand a moment still

But must the world with light fulfil.

More evanescent than the rose

My sudden rainbow comes and goes,

Plunging bright ends across the sky–

Yea, I am Youth because I die!'”

CHAPTER XXXVIII

The foregoing is a sample roaming with the White Logic through the

dusk of my soul.

To the best of my power I have striven to give the reader a

glimpse of a man’s secret dwelling when it is shared with John

Barleycorn. And the reader must remember that this mood, which he

has read in a quarter of an hour, is but one mood of the myriad

moods of John Barleycorn, and that the procession of such moods

may well last the clock around through many a day and week and

month.

My alcoholic reminiscences draw to a close. I can say, as any

strong, chesty drinker can say, that all that leaves me alive to-

day on the planet is my unmerited luck–the luck of chest, and

shoulders, and constitution. I dare to say that a not large

percentage of youths, in the formative stage of fifteen to

seventeen, could have survived the stress of heavy drinking that I

survived between my fifteenth and seventeenth years; that a not

large percentage of men could have punished the alcohol I have

punished in my manhood years and lived to tell the tale. I

survived, through no personal virtue, but because I did not have

the chemistry of a dipsomaniac and because I possessed an organism

unusually resistant to the ravages of John Barleycorn. And,

surviving, I have watched the others die, not so lucky, down all

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