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Pegasus Bridge by Stephen E. Ambrose

Fox started off himself and almost immediately there was a burst of fire from an enemy MG 34. Everyone hit the ground.

‘Then’, according to Fox, ‘dear old Thornton had got from way back in his position a mortar going, and he put a mortar slap down, a fabulous shot, right on the machine-gun, so we just rushed the bridge, all the chaps yelling, “Fox, Fox, Fox Fox, Fox”.’

They reached the east bank. Lieutenant Fox in the lead. There was no opposition – the sentries had run off when the mortar was fired. As Fox stood there, panting and drinking in his victory, Thornton came up to him. Thornton said he had set up the Bren gun on the inside of the bridge, so that he could cover the advance party. Then he suggested to Fox that it might be a good idea to spread out a bit, instead of standing all bunched together on the end of the bridge. Fox agreed and spread the men out.

At 0021, Sweeney’s glider was almost on the ground. Sweeney called out, ‘Good luck, lads. Don’t forget that as soon as we land, we’re out and no hesitating’. Then he heard the glider pilot say, ‘Oh, damn it’. The Horsa had hit a slight air pocket and dropped to the ground sooner than the pilot wanted it to. The landing itself was smooth, but the pilot apologised. ‘I’m sorry, I’ve landed about 400 yards short.’ Actually, he was closer to 700 metres short.

After his platoon had left the glider, Sweeney gathered the men and set off at a trot. They could hear the battle going on for the canal bridge. Almost immediately he fell into a drainage ditch and was soaked, but got out again and started doubling forward. When the platoon reached the river bridge they charged across, shouting ‘Easy, Easy, Easy’, at the top of their lungs. Because there was no opposition, Sweeney half-suspected that either Friday’s or Fox’s platoon had got there before him, ‘but I still had that awful feeling as I went over the bridge that the thing might blow up in our face’. He left one section at the west bank, crossing with the other two sections.

There, on the other side of the bridge, were Fox and his men, all shouting back ‘Fox, Fox, Fox’. The calm of the scene came as something of a disappointment: ‘we were all worked up to kill the enemy, bayonet the enemy, be blown up or something and then we see nothing more than the unmistakable figure of Dennis Fox’.

Sweeney had often seen Fox standing, just like that, during the practice runs back at Exeter. Fox’s great concern on the runs, like that of all the platoon leaders, had always been the umpires and how they would rate his performance.

Sweeney raced up to Fox. ‘Dennis, Dennis, how are you? Is everything all right?’

Fox looked him up and down. ‘Yes, I think so. Tod’, he replied. ‘But I can’t find the bloody umpires.’

By 0021, the three platoons at the canal bridge had subdued most resistance from the machine-gun pits and the slit trenches – the enemy had either been killed or run off. Men previously detailed for the job began moving into the bunkers. This was not the most pleasant of tasks, according to Sandy Smith: ‘we were not taking any prisoners or messing around, we just threw phosphorus grenades down and high-explosive grenades into the dugouts there, and anything that moved we shot.’

Wally Parr and Charlie Gardner led the way into the bunkers on the left. When they were underground, Parr pulled open the door to the first bunker and threw in a grenade. Immediately after the explosion, Gardner stepped into the open door and sprayed the room with his Sten gun. Parr and Gardner repeated the process twice; then, having cleaned out that bunker, and with their ear-drums apparently shattered for ever by the concussion and the sound, they went back up to the ground.

Their next task was to meet with Brotheridge, whose command post was scheduled to be the cafe, and take up firing positions. As they rounded the corner of the cafe, Gardner threw a phosphorus grenade towards the sound of sporadic German small-arms fire. Parr shouted at him, ‘Don’t throw another one of those bloody things, we’ll never see what’s happening.’

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Categories: Stephen E. Ambrose
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