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King Lear by William Shakespeare, 1564-1616

Might have the freer course.

ALBANY Gloucester, I live

To thank thee for the love thou show’dst the king,

And to revenge thine eyes. Come hither, friend:

Tell me what more thou know’st.

Exeunt

Scene 3

The French camp near Dover.

Enter KENT and a Gentleman

KENT Why the King of France is so suddenly gone back

know you the reason?

Gentleman Something he left imperfect in the

state, which since his coming forth is thought

of; which imports to the kingdom so much

fear and danger, that his personal return was

most required and necessary.

KENT Who hath he left behind him general?

Gentleman The Marshal of France, Monsieur La Far.

KENT Did your letters pierce the queen to any

demonstration of grief?

Gentleman Ay, sir; she took them, read them in my presence;

And now and then an ample tear trill’d down

Her delicate cheek: it seem’d she was a queen

Over her passion; who, most rebel-like,

Sought to be king o’er her.

KENT O, then it moved her.

Gentleman Not to a rage: patience and sorrow strove

Who should express her goodliest. You have seen

Sunshine and rain at once: her smiles and tears

Were like a better way: those happy smilets,

That play’d on her ripe lip, seem’d not to know

What guests were in her eyes; which parted thence,

As pearls from diamonds dropp’d. In brief,

Sorrow would be a rarity most beloved,

If all could so become it.

KENT Made she no verbal question?

Gentleman ‘Faith, once or twice she heaved the name of ‘father’

Pantingly forth, as if it press’d her heart:

Cried ‘Sisters! sisters! Shame of ladies! sisters!

Kent! father! sisters! What, i’ the storm? i’ the night?

Let pity not be believed!’ There she shook

The holy water from her heavenly eyes,

And clamour moisten’d: then away she started

To deal with grief alone.

KENT It is the stars,

The stars above us, govern our conditions;

Else one self mate and mate could not beget

Such different issues. You spoke not with her since?

Gentleman No.

KENT Was this before the king return’d?

Gentleman No, since.

KENT Well, sir, the poor distressed Lear’s i’ the town;

Who sometime, in his better tune, remembers

What we are come about, and by no means

Will yield to see his daughter.

Gentleman Why, good sir?

KENT A sovereign shame so elbows him: his own unkindness,

That stripp’d her from his benediction, turn’d her

To foreign casualties, gave her dear rights

To his dog-hearted daughters, these things sting

His mind so venomously, that burning shame

Detains him from Cordelia.

Gentleman Alack, poor gentleman!

KENT Of Albany’s and Cornwall’s powers you heard not?

Gentleman ‘Tis so, they are afoot.

KENT Well, sir, I’ll bring you to our master Lear,

And leave you to attend him: some dear cause

Will in concealment wrap me up awhile;

When I am known aright, you shall not grieve

Lending me this acquaintance. I pray you, go

Along with me.

Exeunt

Scene 4

The same. A tent.

Enter, with drum and colours, CORDELIA, Doctor, and Soldiers

CORDELIA Alack, ’tis he: why, he was met even now

As mad as the vex’d sea; singing aloud;

Crown’d with rank fumiter and furrow-weeds,

With bur-docks, hemlock, nettles, cuckoo-flowers,

Darnel, and all the idle weeds that grow

In our sustaining corn. A century send forth;

Search every acre in the high-grown field,

And bring him to our eye.

Exit an Officer

What can man’s wisdom

In the restoring his bereaved sense?

He that helps him take all my outward worth.

Doctor There is means, madam:

Our foster-nurse of nature is repose,

The which he lacks; that to provoke in him,

Are many simples operative, whose power

Will close the eye of anguish.

CORDELIA All blest secrets,

All you unpublish’d virtues of the earth,

Spring with my tears! be aidant and remediate

In the good man’s distress! Seek, seek for him;

Lest his ungovern’d rage dissolve the life

That wants the means to lead it.

Enter a Messenger

Messenger News, madam;

The British powers are marching hitherward.

CORDELIA ‘Tis known before; our preparation stands

In expectation of them. O dear father,

It is thy business that I go about;

Therefore great France

My mourning and important tears hath pitied.

No blown ambition doth our arms incite,

But love, dear love, and our aged father’s right:

Soon may I hear and see him!

Exeunt

Scene 5

Gloucester’s castle.

Enter REGAN and OSWALD

REGAN But are my brother’s powers set forth?

OSWALD Ay, madam.

REGAN Himself in person there?

OSWALD Madam, with much ado:

Your sister is the better soldier.

REGAN Lord Edmund spake not with your lord at home?

OSWALD No, madam.

REGAN What might import my sister’s letter to him?

OSWALD I know not, lady.

REGAN ‘Faith, he is posted hence on serious matter.

It was great ignorance, Gloucester’s eyes being out,

To let him live: where he arrives he moves

All hearts against us: Edmund, I think, is gone,

In pity of his misery, to dispatch

His nighted life: moreover, to descry

The strength o’ the enemy.

OSWALD I must needs after him, madam, with my letter.

REGAN Our troops set forth to-morrow: stay with us;

The ways are dangerous.

OSWALD I may not, madam:

My lady charged my duty in this business.

REGAN Why should she write to Edmund? Might not you

Transport her purposes by word? Belike,

Something–I know not what: I’ll love thee much,

Let me unseal the letter.

OSWALD Madam, I had rather–

REGAN I know your lady does not love her husband;

I am sure of that: and at her late being here

She gave strange oeillades and most speaking looks

To noble Edmund. I know you are of her bosom.

OSWALD I, madam?

REGAN I speak in understanding; you are; I know’t:

Therefore I do advise you, take this note:

My lord is dead; Edmund and I have talk’d;

And more convenient is he for my hand

Than for your lady’s: you may gather more.

If you do find him, pray you, give him this;

And when your mistress hears thus much from you,

I pray, desire her call her wisdom to her.

So, fare you well.

If you do chance to hear of that blind traitor,

Preferment falls on him that cuts him off.

OSWALD Would I could meet him, madam! I should show

What party I do follow.

REGAN Fare thee well.

Exeunt

Scene 6

Fields near Dover.

Enter GLOUCESTER, and EDGAR dressed like a peasant

GLOUCESTER When shall we come to the top of that same hill?

EDGAR You do climb up it now: look, how we labour.

GLOUCESTER Methinks the ground is even.

EDGAR Horrible steep.

Hark, do you hear the sea?

GLOUCESTER No, truly.

EDGAR Why, then, your other senses grow imperfect

By your eyes’ anguish.

GLOUCESTER So may it be, indeed:

Methinks thy voice is alter’d; and thou speak’st

In better phrase and matter than thou didst.

EDGAR You’re much deceived: in nothing am I changed

But in my garments.

GLOUCESTER Methinks you’re better spoken.

EDGAR Come on, sir; here’s the place: stand still. How fearful

And dizzy ’tis, to cast one’s eyes so low!

The crows and choughs that wing the midway air

Show scarce so gross as beetles: half way down

Hangs one that gathers samphire, dreadful trade!

Methinks he seems no bigger than his head:

The fishermen, that walk upon the beach,

Appear like mice; and yond tall anchoring bark,

Diminish’d to her cock; her cock, a buoy

Almost too small for sight: the murmuring surge,

That on the unnumber’d idle pebbles chafes,

Cannot be heard so high. I’ll look no more;

Lest my brain turn, and the deficient sight

Topple down headlong.

GLOUCESTER Set me where you stand.

EDGAR Give me your hand: you are now within a foot

Of the extreme verge: for all beneath the moon

Would I not leap upright.

GLOUCESTER Let go my hand.

Here, friend, ‘s another purse; in it a jewel

Well worth a poor man’s taking: fairies and gods

Prosper it with thee! Go thou farther off;

Bid me farewell, and let me hear thee going.

EDGAR Now fare you well, good sir.

GLOUCESTER With all my heart.

EDGAR Why I do trifle thus with his despair

Is done to cure it.

GLOUCESTER [Kneeling]

O you mighty gods!

This world I do renounce, and, in your sights,

Shake patiently my great affliction off:

If I could bear it longer, and not fall

To quarrel with your great opposeless wills,

My snuff and loathed part of nature should

Burn itself out. If Edgar live, O, bless him!

Now, fellow, fare thee well.

He falls forward

EDGAR Gone, sir: farewell.

And yet I know not how conceit may rob

The treasury of life, when life itself

Yields to the theft: had he been where he thought,

By this, had thought been past. Alive or dead?

Ho, you sir! friend! Hear you, sir! speak!

Thus might he pass indeed: yet he revives.

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