The Pastures of Heaven by Steinbeck, John

Fall was in the air, the sharp smell of it and the little jerky winds of it breathing up and then dying in mid­-blow. Wild doves sat in a line on the cemetery fence all facing one way, all motionless. A piece of old brown news­paper scudded along the ground and clung about Pat’s ankles. He stooped and picked it off, looked at it for a moment and then threw it away. The sound of grating buggy wheels came from the road. T. B. Allen tied his horse to the fence and walked up to Pat. “We thought you’d be going someplace tonight,” he said in an embar­rassed voice. “If you feel like it, we’d like you to come to supper at our house—and stay the night, too.”

Pat started out of the coma that had fallen on him. “I should be going away from here,” he said. He fumbled for another thought. “I’m not doing any good here.”

“It’s better to get away from it,” Allen said.

“It’s hard to leave, Mr. Allen. It’s a thing you’ll some­times want to remember, and other times you’ll want to forget it, I guess. But it’s hard to leave because then you know it’s all over—forever.”

“Well, why don’t you come to supper over at our house?”

All of Pat’s guards were down; he confessed, “I never had supper away from home in my life. They”—he nodded toward the graves—“They didn’t like to be out after dark. Night air wasn’t good for them.”

“Then maybe it would be good for you to eat at our house. You shouldn’t go back to the empty place, at least not tonight. A man ought to save himself a little.” He took Pat’s arm and swung him toward the gate. “You follow me in your wagon.” And as they went out of the gate, a little elegy escaped from him. “It’s a fit thing to die in the fall,” he said. “It wouldn’t be good to die in the spring and never know about the rainfall nor how the crops shaped. But in the fall everything’s over.”

“They wouldn’t care, Mr. Allen. They didn’t ever ask about the crops, and they hated the rain because of their rheumatism. They just wanted to live. I don’t know why.”

For supper there were cold cuts of beef, and potatoes fried raw with a few onions, and bread pudding with raisins. Mrs. Allen tried to help Pat in his trouble by speaking often of his parents, of how good and kind they were, of his father’s honesty and his mother’s famous cookery. Pat knew she was lying about them to help him, and he didn’t need it. He was in no agony of grief. The thick lethargy still hung over him so that it was a great effort to move or to speak.

He was remembering something that had happened at the funeral. When the pall-bearers lifted the casket from its two chairs, one of the men tripped against the marble topped table. The accident tipped over one of the vases of everlastings and pushed the Bible askew on its tapestry.

Pat knew that in decency he should restore the old order. The chairs should be pushed against their walls and the Bible set straight. Finally he should lock up the parlor again. The memory of his mother demanded these things of him.

The Allens urged him to stay the night, but after a little while, he bade them a listless good night and dragged himself out to harness his horse. The sky was black and cold between the sharp stars, and the hills hum­med faintly under a lowering temperature. Through his lethargy, Pat heard the clopping of the horse’s hooves on the road, the crying of night birds and the whisk of wind through the drying leaves. But more real to him were his parents’ voices sounding in his head. “There’ll be frost,” his father said. “I hate the frost worse than rats.” And his mother chimed in, “Speaking of rats—I have a feeling there’s rats in the cellar. I wonder if Pat has set the traps this past year. I told him to, but he for­gets everything I tell him.”

Pat answered the voices. “I put poison in the cellar. Traps aren’t as good as poison.”

“A cat is best,” his mother’s whining voice said. “I don’t know why we never have a cat or two. Pat never has a cat.”

“I get cats, mother, but they eat gophers and go wild and run away. I can’t keep cats.”

The house was black and unutterably dreary when he arrived. Pat lighted the reflector lamp and built a fire in the stove to warm the kitchen. As the flame roared through the wood, he sank into a chair and found that he was very comfortable. It would be nice, he thought, to bring his bed into the kitchen and to sleep beside the stove. The straightening of the house could be done tomorrow, or any day for that matter.

When he threw open the door into the sitting room, a wave of cold lifeless air met him. His nostrils were assailed by the smell of funeral flowers and age and medicine. He walked quickly to his bedroom and carried his cot into the warm and lighted kitchen.

After a while Pat blew out the light and went to bed. The fire cricked softly in the stove. For a time the night was still, and then gradually the house began to swarm with malignant life. Pat discovered that his body was tense and cold. He was listening for sounds from the sitting room, for the creak of the rocking chairs and for the loud breathing of the old people. The house cracked, and although he had been listening for sounds, Pat start­ed violently. His head and legs became damp with perspiration. Silently and miserably he crept from his bed and locked the door into the sitting room. Then he went back to his cot and lay shivering under the covers. The night had become very still, and he was lonely.

The next morning Pat awakened with a cold sense of duty to be performed. He tried to remember what it was. Of course, it was the Bible lying off-centre on its table. That should be put straight. The vase of everlastings should be set upright, and after that the whole house should be cleaned. Pat knew he should do these things in spite of the reluctance he felt for opening the door into the sitting room. His mind shrank from the things he would see when he opened the door—the two rocking chairs, one on either side of the stove; the pillows in the chair seats would be holding impressions of his parents’ bodies. He knew the odors of age and of unguents and of stale flowers that were waiting for him on the other side of the door. But the thing was a duty. It must be done.

He built a fire and made his breakfast. It was while he drank the hot coffee that a line of reasoning foreign to his old manner of life came to him. The unusual thoughts that thronged upon him astounded him at once for their audacity and for their simplicity.

“Why should I go in there?” he demanded. “There’s no one to care, no one even to know. I don’t have to go in there if I don’t want to.” He felt like a boy who breaks school to walk in a deep and satisfying forest. But to com­bat his freedom, his mother’s complaining voice came to his ears. Pat ought to clean the house. Pat never takes care of things.”

The joy of revolt surged up in him. “You’re dead!” he told the voice. “You’re just something that’s happening in my mind. Nobody can expect me to do things any more. Nobody will ever know if I don’t do things I ought to. I’m not going in there, and I’m never going in there.” And while the spirit was still strong in him, he strode to the door, plucked out the key and threw it into the tall weeds behind the house. He closed the shutters on all the windows except those in the kitchen, and nailed them shut with long spikes.

The joy of his new freedom did not last long. In the daytime the farm work kept him busy, but before the day was out, he grew lonely for the old duties which ate up the hours and made the time short. He knew he was afraid to go into the house, afraid of those impressions in the cushions and of the disarranged Bible. He had locked up two thin old ghosts, but he had not taken away their power to trouble him.

That night, after he had cooked his supper, he sat be­side the stove. An appalling loneliness like a desolate fog fell upon him. He listened to the stealthy sounds in the old house, the whispers and little knockings. So tensely did he listen that after a while he could hear the chairs rocking in the other room, and once he made out the rasping sound of a lid being unscrewed from a jar of salve. Pat could not stand it any longer. He went to the barn, harnessed his horse and drove to the Pastures of Heaven General Store.

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