Goldsmiths Friend Abroad Again by Mark Twain

they kept up ,a low and earnest buzzing of conversation for fifteen

minutes, I should think, and then the doctor took his departure from the

prison. Several of the officers now came in and worked a little with the

wounded man, but toward daylight he died.

It was the longest, longest night! And when the daylight came filtering

reluctantly into the dungeon at last, it was the grayest, dreariest,

saddest daylight! And yet, when an officer by and by turned off the

sickly yellow gas flame, and immediately the gray of dawn became fresh

and white, there was a lifting of my spirits that acknowledged and

believed that the night was gone, and straightway I fell to stretching my

sore limbs, and looking about me with a grateful sense of relief and a

returning interest in life. About me lay the evidences that what seemed

now a feverish dream and a nightmare was the memory of a reality instead.

For on the boards lay four frowsy, ragged, bearded vagabonds, snoring–

one turned end-for-end and resting an unclean ,foot, in a ruined

stocking, on the hairy breast of a neighbour; the young boy was uneasy,

and lay moaning in his sleep; other forms lay half revealed and half

concealed about the floor; in ,the furthest corner the gray light fell

upon a sheet, whose elevations and depressions indicated the places of

the dead man’s face and feet and folded hands; and through the dividing

bars one could discern the almost nude forms of the two exiles from the

county jail twined together in a drunken embrace, and sodden with sleep.

By and by all the animals in all the cages awoke, and stretched

themselves, and exchanged a few cuffs and curses, and then began to

clamour for breakfast. Breakfast was brought in at last–bread and

beefsteak on tin plates, and black coffee in tin cups, and no grabbing

allowed. And after several dreary hours of waiting, after this, we were

all marched out into the dungeon and joined there by all manner of

vagrants and vagabonds, of all shades and colours and nationalities, from

the other cells and cages of the place; and pretty soon our whole

menagerie was marched up-stairs and locked fast behind a high railing in

a dirty room with a dirty audience in it. And this audience stared at

us, and at a man seated on high behind what they call a pulpit in this

country, and at some clerks and other officials seated below him–and

waited. This was the police court.

The court opened. Pretty soon I was compelled to notice that a culprit’s

nationality made for or against him in this court. Overwhelming proofs

were necessary to convict an Irishman of crime, and even then his

punishment amounted to little; Frenchmen, Spaniards, and Italians had

strict and unprejudiced justice meted out to them, in exact accordance

with the evidence; negroes were promptly punished, when there was the

slightest preponderance of testimony against them; but Chinamen were

punished always, apparently. Now this gave me some uneasiness, I

confess. I knew that this state of things must of necessity be

accidental, because in this country all men were free and equal, and one

person could not take to himself an advantage not accorded to all other

individuals. I knew that, and yet in spite of it I was uneasy.

And I grew still more uneasy, when I found that any succored and

befriended refugee from Ireland or elsewhere could stand up before that

judge and swear, away the life or liberty or character of a refugee from

China; but that by the law of the land the Chinaman could not testify

against the Irishman. I was really and truly uneasy, but still my faith

in the universal liberty that America accords and defends, and my deep

veneration for the land that offered all distressed outcasts a home and

protection, was strong within me, and I said to myself that it would all

come out right yet.

AH SONG HI.

LETTER VII

SAN FRANCISCO, 18–.

DEAR CHING FOO: I was glad enough when my case came up. An hour’s

experience had made me as tired of the police court as of the dungeon.

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