IS SHAKESPEARE DEAD? FROM MY AUTOBIOGRAPHY

opposition to each other and a choice had to be made: I let

principle go, and went over to the other side. Not the entire way,

but far enough to answer the requirements of the case. That is to

say, I took this attitude, to wit: I only BELIEVED Bacon wrote

Shakespeare, whereas I KNEW Shakespeare didn’t. Ealer was

satisfied with that, and the war broke loose. Study, practice,

experience in handling my end of the matter presently enabled me to

take my new position almost seriously; a little bit later, utterly

seriously; a little later still, lovingly, gratefully, devotedly;

finally: fiercely, rabidly, uncompromisingly. After that, I was

welded to my faith, I was theoretically ready to die for it, and I

looked down with compassion not unmixed with scorn, upon everybody

else’s faith that didn’t tally with mine. That faith, imposed upon

me by self-interest in that ancient day, remains my faith to-day,

and in it I find comfort, solace, peace, and never-failing joy.

You see how curiously theological it is. The “rice Christian” of

the Orient goes through the very same steps, when he is after rice

and the missionary is after HIM; he goes for rice, and remains to

worship.

Ealer did a lot of our “reasoning”–not to say substantially all of

it. The slaves of his cult have a passion for calling it by that

large name. We others do not call our inductions and deductions

and reductions by any name at all. They show for themselves, what

they are, and we can with tranquil confidence leave the world to

ennoble them with a title of its own choosing.

Now and then when Ealer had to stop to cough, I pulled my

induction-talents together and hove the controversial lead myself:

always getting eight feet, eight-and-a-half, often nine, sometimes

even quarter-less-twain–as _I_ believed; but always “no bottom,”

as HE said.

I got the best of him only once. I prepared myself. I wrote out a

passage from Shakespeare–it may have been the very one I quoted a

while ago, I don’t remember–and riddled it with his wild

steamboatful interlardings. When an unrisky opportunity offered,

one lovely summer day, when we had sounded and buoyed a tangled

patch of crossings known as Hell’s Half Acre, and were aboard again

and he had sneaked the Pennsylvania triumphantly through it without

once scraping sand, and the A. T. Lacey had followed in our wake

and got stuck, and he was feeling good, I showed it to him. It

amused him. I asked him to fire it off: read it; read it, I

diplomatically added, as only he could read dramatic poetry. The

compliment touched him where he lived. He did read it; read it

with surpassing fire and spirit; read it as it will never be read

again; for HE knew how to put the right music into those thunderous

interlardings and make them seem a part of the text, make them

sound as if they were bursting from Shakespeare’s own soul, each

one of them a golden inspiration and not to be left out without

damage to the massed and magnificent whole.

I waited a week, to let the incident fade; waited longer; waited

until he brought up for reasonings and vituperation my pet

position, my pet argument, the one which I was fondest of, the one

which I prized far above all others in my ammunition-wagon, to wit:

that Shakespeare couldn’t have written Shakespeare’s works, for the

reason that the man who wrote them was limitlessly familiar with

the laws, and the law-courts, and law-proceedings, and lawyer-talk,

and lawyer-ways–and if Shakespeare was possessed of the

infinitely-divided star-dust that constituted this vast wealth, how

did he get it, and WHERE, and WHEN?

“From books.”

From books! That was always the idea. I answered as my readings

of the champions of my side of the great controversy had taught me

to answer: that a man can’t handle glibly and easily and

comfortably and successfully the argot of a trade at which he has

not personally served. He will make mistakes; he will not, and

cannot, get the trade-phrasings precisely and exactly right; and

the moment he departs, by even a shade, from a common trade-form,

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