Dickens, Charles – A Child’s History of England

her husband, who, in his turn, began to hate that David Rizzio,

with whom he had leagued to gain her favour, and whom he now

believed to be her lover. He hated Rizzio to that extent, that he

made a compact with LORD RUTHVEN and three other lords to get rid

of him by murder. This wicked agreement they made in solemn

secrecy upon the first of March, fifteen hundred and sixty-six, and

on the night of Saturday the ninth, the conspirators were brought

by Darnley up a private staircase, dark and steep, into a range of

rooms where they knew that Mary was sitting at supper with her

sister, Lady Argyle, and this doomed man. When they went into the

room, Darnley took the Queen round the waist, and Lord Ruthven, who

had risen from a bed of sickness to do this murder, came in, gaunt

and ghastly, leaning on two men. Rizzio ran behind the Queen for

shelter and protection. ‘Let him come out of the room,’ said

Ruthven. ‘He shall not leave the room,’ replied the Queen; ‘I read

his danger in your face, and it is my will that he remain here.’

They then set upon him, struggled with him, overturned the table,

dragged him out, and killed him with fifty-six stabs. When the

Queen heard that he was dead, she said, ‘No more tears. I will

think now of revenge!’

Within a day or two, she gained her husband over, and prevailed on

the tall idiot to abandon the conspirators and fly with her to

Dunbar. There, he issued a proclamation, audaciously and falsely

denying that he had any knowledge of the late bloody business; and

there they were joined by the EARL BOTHWELL and some other nobles.

With their help, they raised eight thousand men; returned to

Edinburgh, and drove the assassins into England. Mary soon

afterwards gave birth to a son – still thinking of revenge.

That she should have had a greater scorn for her husband after his

late cowardice and treachery than she had had before, was natural

enough. There is little doubt that she now began to love Bothwell

instead, and to plan with him means of getting rid of Darnley.

Bothwell had such power over her that he induced her even to pardon

the assassins of Rizzio. The arrangements for the Christening of

the young Prince were entrusted to him, and he was one of the most

important people at the ceremony, where the child was named JAMES:

Elizabeth being his godmother, though not present on the occasion.

A week afterwards, Darnley, who had left Mary and gone to his

father’s house at Glasgow, being taken ill with the small-pox, she

sent her own physician to attend him. But there is reason to

apprehend that this was merely a show and a pretence, and that she

knew what was doing, when Bothwell within another month proposed to

one of the late conspirators against Rizzio, to murder Darnley,

‘for that it was the Queen’s mind that he should be taken away.’

It is certain that on that very day she wrote to her ambassador in

France, complaining of him, and yet went immediately to Glasgow,

feigning to be very anxious about him, and to love him very much.

If she wanted to get him in her power, she succeeded to her heart’s

content; for she induced him to go back with her to Edinburgh, and

to occupy, instead of the palace, a lone house outside the city

called the Kirk of Field. Here, he lived for about a week. One

Sunday night, she remained with him until ten o’clock, and then

left him, to go to Holyrood to be present at an entertainment given

in celebration of the marriage of one of her favourite servants.

At two o’clock in the morning the city was shaken by a great

explosion, and the Kirk of Field was blown to atoms.

Darnley’s body was found next day lying under a tree at some

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Dickens, Charles – A Child’s History of England

distance. How it came there, undisfigured and unscorched by

gunpowder, and how this crime came to be so clumsily and strangely

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