Dickens, Charles – A Child’s History of England

little troop. When they came to a fine level piece of turf, the

Prince fell to comparing their horses one with another, and

offering bets that one was faster than another; and the attendants,

suspecting no harm, rode galloping matches until their horses were

quite tired. The Prince rode no matches himself, but looked on

from his saddle, and staked his money. Thus they passed the whole

merry afternoon. Now, the sun was setting, and they were all going

slowly up a hill, the Prince’s horse very fresh and all the other

horses very weary, when a strange rider mounted on a grey steed

appeared at the top of the hill, and waved his hat. ‘What does the

fellow mean?’ said the attendants one to another. The Prince

answered on the instant by setting spurs to his horse, dashing away

at his utmost speed, joining the man, riding into the midst of a

little crowd of horsemen who were then seen waiting under some

trees, and who closed around him; and so he departed in a cloud of

dust, leaving the road empty of all but the baffled attendants, who

sat looking at one another, while their horses drooped their ears

and panted.

The Prince joined the Earl of Gloucester at Ludlow. The Earl of

Leicester, with a part of the army and the stupid old King, was at

Hereford. One of the Earl of Leicester’s sons, Simon de Montfort,

with another part of the army, was in Sussex. To prevent these two

parts from uniting was the Prince’s first object. He attacked

Simon de Montfort by night, defeated him, seized his banners and

treasure, and forced him into Kenilworth Castle in Warwickshire,

which belonged to his family.

His father, the Earl of Leicester, in the meanwhile, not knowing

what had happened, marched out of Hereford, with his part of the

army and the King, to meet him. He came, on a bright morning in

August, to Evesham, which is watered by the pleasant river Avon.

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Dickens, Charles – A Child’s History of England

Looking rather anxiously across the prospect towards Kenilworth, he

saw his own banners advancing; and his face brightened with joy.

But, it clouded darkly when he presently perceived that the banners

were captured, and in the enemy’s hands; and he said, ‘It is over.

The Lord have mercy on our souls, for our bodies are Prince

Edward’s!’

He fought like a true Knight, nevertheless. When his horse was

killed under him, he fought on foot. It was a fierce battle, and

the dead lay in heaps everywhere. The old King, stuck up in a suit

of armour on a big war-horse, which didn’t mind him at all, and

which carried him into all sorts of places where he didn’t want to

go, got into everybody’s way, and very nearly got knocked on the

head by one of his son’s men. But he managed to pipe out, ‘I am

Harry of Winchester!’ and the Prince, who heard him, seized his

bridle, and took him out of peril. The Earl of Leicester still

fought bravely, until his best son Henry was killed, and the bodies

of his best friends choked his path; and then he fell, still

fighting, sword in hand. They mangled his body, and sent it as a

present to a noble lady – but a very unpleasant lady, I should

think – who was the wife of his worst enemy. They could not mangle

his memory in the minds of the faithful people, though. Many years

afterwards, they loved him more than ever, and regarded him as a

Saint, and always spoke of him as ‘Sir Simon the Righteous.’

And even though he was dead, the cause for which he had fought

still lived, and was strong, and forced itself upon the King in the

very hour of victory. Henry found himself obliged to respect the

Great Charter, however much he hated it, and to make laws similar

to the laws of the Great Earl of Leicester, and to be moderate and

forgiving towards the people at last – even towards the people of

London, who had so long opposed him. There were more risings

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