The Prince and the Pauper by Mark Twain

in that place. Yet little Tom was not unhappy. He had a hard

time of it, but did not know it. It was the sort of time that all

the Offal Court boys had, therefore he supposed it was the correct

and comfortable thing. When he came home empty-handed at night,

he knew his father would curse him and thrash him first, and that

when he was done the awful grandmother would do it all over again

and improve on it; and that away in the night his starving mother

would slip to him stealthily with any miserable scrap or crust she

had been able to save for him by going hungry herself,

notwithstanding she was often caught in that sort of treason and

soundly beaten for it by her husband.

No, Tom’s life went along well enough, especially in summer. He

only begged just enough to save himself, for the laws against

mendicancy were stringent, and the penalties heavy; so he put in a

good deal of his time listening to good Father Andrew’s charming

old tales and legends about giants and fairies, dwarfs and genii,

and enchanted castles, and gorgeous kings and princes. His head

grew to be full of these wonderful things, and many a night as he

lay in the dark on his scant and offensive straw, tired, hungry,

and smarting from a thrashing, he unleashed his imagination and

soon forgot his aches and pains in delicious picturings to himself

of the charmed life of a petted prince in a regal palace. One

desire came in time to haunt him day and night: it was to see a

real prince, with his own eyes. He spoke of it once to some of

his Offal Court comrades; but they jeered him and scoffed him so

unmercifully that he was glad to keep his dream to himself after

that.

He often read the priest’s old books and got him to explain and

enlarge upon them. His dreamings and readings worked certain

changes in him, by-and-by. His dream-people were so fine that he

grew to lament his shabby clothing and his dirt, and to wish to be

clean and better clad. He went on playing in the mud just the

same, and enjoying it, too; but, instead of splashing around in

the Thames solely for the fun of it, he began to find an added

value in it because of the washings and cleansings it afforded.

Tom could always find something going on around the Maypole in

Cheapside, and at the fairs; and now and then he and the rest of

London had a chance to see a military parade when some famous

unfortunate was carried prisoner to the Tower, by land or boat.

One summer’s day he saw poor Anne Askew and three men burned at

the stake in Smithfield, and heard an ex-Bishop preach a sermon to

them which did not interest him. Yes, Tom’s life was varied and

pleasant enough, on the whole.

By-and-by Tom’s reading and dreaming about princely life wrought

such a strong effect upon him that he began to ACT the prince,

unconsciously. His speech and manners became curiously

ceremonious and courtly, to the vast admiration and amusement of

his intimates. But Tom’s influence among these young people began

to grow now, day by day; and in time he came to be looked up to,

by them, with a sort of wondering awe, as a superior being. He

seemed to know so much! and he could do and say such marvellous

things! and withal, he was so deep and wise! Tom’s remarks, and

Tom’s performances, were reported by the boys to their elders; and

these, also, presently began to discuss Tom Canty, and to regard

him as a most gifted and extraordinary creature. Full-grown

people brought their perplexities to Tom for solution, and were

often astonished at the wit and wisdom of his decisions. In fact

he was become a hero to all who knew him except his own family–

these, only, saw nothing in him.

Privately, after a while, Tom organised a royal court! He was the

prince; his special comrades were guards, chamberlains, equerries,

lords and ladies in waiting, and the royal family. Daily the mock

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