The Worlds of Robert A. Heinlein

up.”

The inauguration of the system of constant psychological observation had

greatly reduced the probability of acute danger resulting from a watch

engineer cracking up, but King was forced to admit that the system was not

a success; there had actually been a marked increase in psychoneuroses,

dating from that time.

“And that’s the picture, Dr. Lentz. It gets worse all the time. It’s

getting me now. The strain is telling on me; I can’t sleep, and I don’t

think my judgment is as good as it used to be — I have trouble making up my

mind, of coming to a decision. Do you think you can do anything for us?”

But Lentz had no immediate relief for his anxiety. “Not so fast,

superintendent,” he countered. “You have given me the background, but I

have no real data as yet. I must look around for a while, smell out the

situation for myself, talk to your engineers, perhaps have a few drinks

with them, and get acquainted. That is possible, is it not? Then in a few

days, maybe, we’ll know where we stand.”

King had no alternative but to agree.

“And it is well that your young men do not know what I am here for. Suppose

I am your old friend, a visiting physicist, eh?”

“Why, yes — of course. I can see to it that that idea gets around. But say

— ” King was reminded again of something that had bothered him from the

time Silard had first suggested Lentz’s name — “may I ask a personal

question?”

The merry eyes were undisturbed.

“Go ahead.”

“I can’t help but be surprised that one man should attain eminence in two

such widely differing fields as psychology and mathematics. And right now

I’m perfectly convinced of your ability to pass yourself off as a

physicist. I don’t understand it.”

The smile was more amused, without being in the least patronizing, nor

offensive. “Same subject,” he answered.

“Eh? How’s that — ”

“Or rather, both mathematical physics and psychology are branches of the

same subject, symbology. You are a specialist; it would not necessarily

come to your attention.”

“I still don’t follow you.”

“No? Man lives in a world of ideas. Any phenomenon is so complex that he

cannot possibly grasp the whole of it. He abstracts certain characteristics

of a given phenomenon as an idea, then represents that idea as a symbol, be

it a word or a mathematical sign. Human reaction is almost entirely

reaction to symbols, and only negligibly to phenomena. As a matter of

fact,” he continued, removing the cigarette holder from his mouth and

settling into his subject, “it can be demonstrated that the human mind can

think only in terms of symbols.

When we think, we let symbols operate on other symbols in certain, set

fashions — rules of logic, or rules of mathematics. If the symbols have

been abstracted so that they are structurally similar to the phenomena they

stand for, and if the symbol operations are similar in structure and order

to the operations of phenomena in the real world, we think sanely. If our

logic-mathematics, or our word-symbols, have been poorly chosen, we do not

think sanely.

“In mathematical physics you are concerned with making your symbology fit

physical phenomena. In psychiatry I am concerned with precisely the same

thing, except that I am more immediately concerned with the man who does

the thinking than with the phenomena he is thinking about. But the same

subject, always the same subject.”

‘We’re not getting anyplace, Gus.” Harper put down his slide rule and

frowned.

“Seems like it, Cal” Erickson grudgingly admitted. “Damn it, though —

there ought to be some reasonable way of tackling the problem. What do we

need? Some form of concentrated, controllable power for rocket fuel. What

have we got? Power galore in the bomb. There must be some way to bottle

that power, and serve it out when we need it — and the answer is someplace

in one of the radioactive series. I know it.” He stared glumly around the

laboratory as if expecting to find the answer written somewhere on the

lead-sheathed walls.

“Don’t be so down in the mouth about it. You’ve got me convinced there is

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