Speeches: Literary and Social by Charles Dickens

if I delicately may, in the august presence of members of

Parliament, how much we, the public, owe to the reporters if it

were only for their skill in the two great sciences of condensation

and rejection. Conceive what our sufferings, under an Imperial

Parliament, however popularly constituted, under however glorious a

constitution, would be if the reporters could not skip. Dr.

Johnson, in one of his violent assertions, declared that “the man

who was afraid of anything must be a scoundrel, sir.” By no means

binding myself to this opinion – though admitting that the man who

is afraid of a newspaper will generally be found to be rather

something like it, I must still freely own that I should approach

my Parliamentary debate with infinite fear and trembling if it were

so unskilfully served up for my breakfast. Ever since the time

when the old man and his son took their donkey home, which were the

old Greek days, I believe, and probably ever since the time when

the donkey went into the ark – perhaps he did not like his

accommodation there – but certainly from that time downwards, he

has objected to go in any direction required of him – from the

remotest periods it has been found impossible to please everybody.

I do not for a moment seek to conceal that I know this Institution

has been objected to. As an open fact challenging the freest

discussion and inquiry, and seeking no sort of shelter or favour

but what it can win, it has nothing, I apprehend, but itself, to

urge against objection. No institution conceived in perfect

honesty and good faith has a right to object to being questioned to

any extent, and any institution so based must be in the end the

better for it. Moreover, that this society has been questioned in

quarters deserving of the most respectful attention I take to be an

indisputable fact. Now, I for one have given that respectful

attention, and I have come out of the discussion to where you see

me. The whole circle of the arts is pervaded by institutions

between which and this I can descry no difference. The painters’

art has four or five such institutions. The musicians’ art, so

generously and charmingly represented here, has likewise several

such institutions. In my own art there is one, concerning the

details of which my noble friend the president of the society and

myself have torn each other’s hair to a considerable extent, and

which I would, if I could, assimilate more nearly to this. In the

dramatic art there are four, and I never yet heard of any objection

to their principle, except, indeed, in the cases of some famous

actors of large gains, who having through the whole period of their

successes positively refused to establish a right in them, became,

in their old age and decline, repentant suppliants for their

bounty. Is it urged against this particular Institution that it is

objectionable because a parliamentary reporter, for instance, might

report a subscribing M.P. in large, and a non-subscribing M.P. in

little? Apart from the sweeping nature of this charge, which, it

is to be observed, lays the unfortunate member and the unfortunate

reporter under pretty much the same suspicion – apart from this

consideration, I reply that it is notorious in all newspaper

offices that every such man is reported according to the position

he can gain in the public eye, and according to the force and

weight of what he has to say. And if there were ever to be among

the members of this society one so very foolish to his brethren,

and so very dishonourable to himself, as venally to abuse his

trust, I confidently ask those here, the best acquainted with

journalism, whether they believe it possible that any newspaper so

ill-conducted as to fail instantly to detect him could possibly

exist as a thriving enterprise for one single twelvemonth? No,

ladies and gentlemen, the blundering stupidity of such an offence

Page 68

Dickens, Charles – Speeches, Literary & Social

would have no chance against the acute sagacity of newspaper

editors. But I will go further, and submit to you that its

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