Reprinted Pieces

laughter when the baby is boiled or sat upon, would be at all

diverted by such an occurrence off the stage. Nor is the decent

workman in the gallery, who is transported beyond the ignorant

present by the delight with which he sees a stout gentleman pushed

out of a two pair of stairs window, to be slandered by the

suspicion that he would be in the least entertained by such a

spectacle in any street in London, Paris, or New York. It always

appears to me that the secret of this enjoyment lies in the

temporary superiority to the common hazards and mischances of life;

in seeing casualties, attended when they really occur with bodily

and mental suffering, tears, and poverty, happen through a very

rough sort of poetry without the least harm being done to any one –

the pretence of distress in a pantomime being so broadly humorous

as to be no pretence at all. Much as in the comic fiction I can

understand the mother with a very vulnerable baby at home, greatly

relishing the invulnerable baby on the stage, so in the Cremorne

reality I can understand the mason who is always liable to fall off

a scaffold in his working jacket and to be carried to the hospital,

having an infinite admiration of the radiant personage in spangles

who goes into the clouds upon a bull, or upside down, and who, he

takes it for granted – not reflecting upon the thing – has, by

uncommon skill and dexterity, conquered such mischances as those to

which he and his acquaintance are continually exposed.

I wish the Morgue in Paris would not come here as I lie awake, with

its ghastly beds, and the swollen saturated clothes hanging up, and

the water dripping, dripping all day long, upon that other swollen

saturated something in the corner, like a heap of crushed over-ripe

figs that I have seen in Italy! And this detestable Morgue comes

back again at the head of a procession of forgotten ghost stories.

This will never do. I must think of something else as I lie awake;

or, like that sagacious animal in the United States who recognised

the colonel who was such a dead shot, I am a gone ‘Coon. What

shall I think of? The late brutal assaults. Very good subject.

The late brutal assaults.

(Though whether, supposing I should see, here before me as I lie

awake, the awful phantom described in one of those ghost stories,

who, with a head-dress of shroud, was always seen looking in

through a certain glass door at a certain dead hour – whether, in

such a case it would be the least consolation to me to know on

philosophical grounds that it was merely my imagination, is a

question I can’t help asking myself by the way.)

The late brutal assaults. I strongly question the expediency of

advocating the revival of whipping for those crimes. It is a

natural and generous impulse to be indignant at the perpetration of

inconceivable brutality, but I doubt the whipping panacea gravely.

Not in the least regard or pity for the criminal, whom I hold in

far lower estimation than a mad wolf, but in consideration for the

general tone and feeling, which is very much improved since the

whipping times. It is bad for a people to be familiarised with

such punishments. When the whip went out of Bridewell, and ceased

to be flourished at the carts tail and at the whipping-post, it

began to fade out of madhouses, and workhouses, and schools and

families, and to give place to a better system everywhere, than

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Dickens, Charles – Reprinted Pieces

cruel driving. It would be hasty, because a few brutes may be

inadequately punished, to revive, in any aspect, what, in so many

aspects, society is hardly yet happily rid of. The whip is a very

contagious kind of thing, and difficult to confine within one set

of bounds. Utterly abolish punishment by fine – a barbarous

device, quite as much out of date as wager by battle, but

particularly connected in the vulgar mind with this class of

offence – at least quadruple the term of imprisonment for

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