DANIEL DEFOE. A JOURNAL OF THE PLAGUE YEAR

more than he did himself; but his case lay so heavy upon my mind that

I could not prevail with myself, but that I must go out again into the

street, and go to the Pie Tavern, resolving to inquire what became of him.

It was by this time one o’clock in the morning, and yet the poor

gentleman was there. The truth was, the people of the house, knowing

him, had entertained him, and kept him there all the night,

notwithstanding the danger of being infected by him, though it

appeared the man was perfectly sound himself.

It is with regret that I take notice of this tavern. The people were

civil, mannerly, and an obliging sort of folks enough, and had till this

time kept their house open and their trade going on, though not so

very publicly as formerly: but there was a dreadful set of fellows that

used their house, and who, in the middle of all this horror, met there

every night, behaved with all the revelling and roaring extravagances

as is usual for such people to do at other times, and, indeed, to such an

offensive degree that the very master and mistress of the house grew

first ashamed and then terrified at them.

They sat generally in a room next the street, and as they always kept

late hours, so when the dead-cart came across the street-end to go into

Houndsditch, which was in view of the tavern windows, they would

frequently open the windows as soon as they heard the bell and look

out at them; and as they might often hear sad lamentations of people

in the streets or at their windows as the carts went along, they would

make their impudent mocks and jeers at them, especially if they heard

the poor people call upon God to have mercy upon them, as many

would do at those times in their ordinary passing along the streets.

These gentlemen, being something disturbed with the clutter of

bringing the poor gentleman into the house, as above, were first angry

and very high with the master of the house for suffering such a fellow,

as they called him, to be brought out of the grave into their house; but

being answered that the man was a neighbour, and that he was sound,

but overwhelmed with the calamity of his family, and the like, they

turned their anger into ridiculing the man and his sorrow for his wife

and children, taunted him with want of courage to leap into the great

pit and go to heaven, as they jeeringly expressed it, along with them,

adding some very profane and even blasphemous expressions.

They were at this vile work when I came back to the house, and, as

far as I could see, though the man sat still, mute and disconsolate, and

their affronts could not divert his sorrow, yet he was both grieved and

offended at their discourse. Upon this I gently reproved them, being

well enough acquainted with their characters, and not unknown in

person to two of them.

They immediately fell upon me with ill language and oaths, asked

me what I did out of my grave at such a time when so many honester

men were carried into the churchyard, and why I was not at home

saying my prayers against the dead-cart came for me, and the like.

I was indeed astonished at the impudence of the men, though not at

all discomposed at their treatment of me. However, I kept my temper.

I told them that though I defied them or any man in the world to tax

me with any dishonesty, yet I acknowledged that in this terrible

judgement of God many better than I were swept away and carried to

their grave. But to answer their question directly, the case was, that I

was mercifully preserved by that great God whose name they had

blasphemed and taken in vain by cursing and swearing in a dreadful

manner, and that I believed I was preserved in particular, among other

ends of His goodness, that I might reprove them for their audacious

boldness in behaving in such a manner and in such an awful time as

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