DANIEL DEFOE. A JOURNAL OF THE PLAGUE YEAR

had at the beginning. As the extremity brought other people abroad, it

drove me home, and except having made my voyage down to

Blackwall and Greenwich, as I have related, which was an excursion,

I kept afterwards very much within doors, as I had for about a

fortnight before. I have said already that I repented several times that

I had ventured to stay in town, and had not gone away with my brother

and his family, but it was too late for that now; and after I had

retreated and stayed within doors a good while before my impatience

led me abroad, then they called me, as I have said, to an ugly and

dangerous office which brought me out again; but as that was expired

while the height of the distemper lasted, I retired again, and continued

dose ten or twelve days more, during which many dismal spectacles

represented themselves in my view out of my own windows and in our

own street – as that particularly from Harrow Alley, of the poor

outrageous creature which danced and sung in his agony; and many

others there were. Scarce a day or night passed over but some dismal

thing or other happened at the end of that Harrow Alley, which was a

place full of poor people, most of them belonging to the butchers or to

employments depending upon the butchery.

Sometimes heaps and throngs of people would burst out of the alley,

most of them women, making a dreadful clamour, mixed or

compounded of screeches, cryings, and calling one another, that we

could not conceive what to make of it. Almost all the dead part of the

night the dead-cart stood at the end of that alley, for if it went in it

could not well turn again, and could go in but a little way. There, I

say, it stood to receive dead bodies, and as the churchyard was but a

little way off, if it went away full it would soon be back again. It is

impossible to describe the most horrible cries and noise the poor

people would make at their bringing the dead bodies of their children

and friends out of the cart, and by the number one would have thought

there had been none left behind, or that there were people enough for

a small city living in those places. Several times they cried ‘Murder’,

sometimes ‘Fire’; but it was easy to perceive it was all distraction, and

the complaints of distressed and distempered people.

I believe it was everywhere thus as that time, for the plague raged

for six or seven weeks beyond all that I have expressed, and came

even to such a height that, in the extremity, they began to break into

that excellent order of which I have spoken so much in behalf of the

magistrates; namely, that no dead bodies were seen in the street or

burials in the daytime: for there was a necessity in this extremity to

bear with its being otherwise for a little while.

One thing I cannot omit here, and indeed I thought it was extraordinary,

at least it seemed a remarkable hand of Divine justice: viz., that all

the predictors, astrologers, fortune-tellers, and what they called

cunning-men, conjurers, and the like: calculators of nativities

and dreamers of dream, and such people, were gone and vanished;

not one of them was to be found. I am verily persuaded that

a great number of them fell in the heat of the calamity,

having ventured to stay upon the prospect of getting great estates;

and indeed their gain was but too great for a time, through the madness

and folly of the people. But now they were silent; many of them went

to their long home, not able to foretell their own fate or to calculate

their own nativities. Some have been critical enough to say that

every one of them died. I dare not affirm that; but this I must own,

that I never heard of one of them that ever appeared after the

calamity was over.

But to return to my particular observations during this dreadful part

of the visitation. I am now come, as I have said, to the month of

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