Personal Recollections of Joan by Mark Twain

conflicts stretching over years, but only one has reached it in a

single day and by a single battle. That nation is France, and that

battle Patay.

Remember it and be proud of it; for you are French, and it is the

stateliest fact in the long annals of your country. There it stands,

with its head in the clouds! And when you grow up you will go on

pilgrimage to the field of Patay, and stand uncovered in the

presence of–what? A monument with its head in the clouds? Yes.

For all nations in all times have built monuments on their

battle-fields to keep green the memory of the perishable deed that

was wrought there and of the perishable name of him who wrought

it; and will France neglect Patay and Joan of Arc? Not for long.

And will she build a monument scaled to their rank as compared

with the world’s other fields and heroes? Perhaps–if there be room

for it under the arch of the sky.

But let us look back a little, and consider certain strange and

impressive facts. The Hundred Years’ War began in 1337. It raged

on and on, year after year and year after year; and at last England

stretched France prone with that fearful blow at Cr‚cy. But she

rose and struggled on, year after year, and at last again she went

down under another devastating blow–Poitiers. She gathered her

crippled strength once more, and the war raged on, and on, and

still on, year after year, decade after decade. Children were born,

grew up, married, died–the war raged on; their children in turn

grew up, married, died–the war raged on; their children, growing,

saw France struck down again; this time under the incredible

disaster of Agincourt–and still the war raged on, year after year,

and in time these chldren married in their turn.

France was a wreck, a ruin, a desolation. The half of it belonged to

England, with none to dispute or deny the truth; the other half

belonged to nobody–in three months would be flying the English

flag; the French King was making ready to throw away his crown

and flee beyond the seas.

Now came the ignorant country-maid out of her remote village and

confronted this hoary war, this all-consuming conflagration that

had swept the land for three generations. Then began the briefest

and most amazing campaign that is recorded in history. In seven

weeks it was finished. In seven weeks she hopelessly crippled that

gigantic war that was ninety-one years old. At Orleans she struck it

a staggering blow; on the field of Patay she broke its back.

Think of it. Yes, one can do that; but understand it? Ah, that is

another matter; none will ever be able to comprehend that

stupefying marvel.

Seven weeks–with her and there a little bloodshed. Perhaps the

most of it, in any single fight, at Patay, where the English began

six thousand strong and left two thousand dead upon the field. It is

said and believed that in three battles alone–Cr‚cy, Poitiers, and

Agincourt–near a hundred thousand Frenchmen fell, without

counting the thousand other fights of that long war. The dead of

that war make a mournful long list–an interminable list. Of men

slain in the field the count goes by tens of thousands; of innocent

women and children slain by bitter hardship and hunger it goes by

that appalling term, millions.

It was an ogre, that war; an ogre that went about for near a hundred

years, crunching men and dripping blood from its jaws. And with

her little hand that child of seventeen struck him down; and yonder

he lies stretched on the field of Patay, and will not get up any more

while this old world lasts.

Chapter 32 The Joyous News Flies Fast

THE GREAT news of Patay was carried over the whole of France

in twenty hours, people said. I do not know as to that; but one

thing is sure, anyway: the moment a man got it he flew shouting

and glorifying God and told his neighbor; and that neighbor flew

with it to the next homestead; and so on and so on without resting

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