Dickens, Charles – American Notes for General Circulation

the table at once.

In the old French portion of the town, the thoroughfares are narrow

and crooked, and some of the houses are very quaint and

picturesque: being built of wood, with tumble-down galleries

before the windows, approachable by stairs or rather ladders from

the street. There are queer little barbers’ shops and drinkinghouses

too, in this quarter; and abundance of crazy old tenements

with blinking casements, such as may be seen in Flanders. Some of

these ancient habitations, with high garret gable-windows perking

into the roofs, have a kind of French shrug about them; and being

lop-sided with age, appear to hold their heads askew, besides, as

if they were grimacing in astonishment at the American

Improvements.

It is hardly necessary to say, that these consist of wharfs and

warehouses, and new buildings in all directions; and of a great

many vast plans which are still ‘progressing.’ Already, however,

some very good houses, broad streets, and marble-fronted shops,

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have gone so far ahead as to be in a state of completion; and the

town bids fair in a few years to improve considerably: though it

is not likely ever to vie, in point of elegance or beauty, with

Cincinnati.

The Roman Catholic religion, introduced here by the early French

settlers, prevails extensively. Among the public institutions are

a Jesuit college; a convent for ‘the Ladies of the Sacred Heart;’

and a large chapel attached to the college, which was in course of

erection at the time of my visit, and was intended to be

consecrated on the second of December in the next year. The

architect of this building, is one of the reverend fathers of the

school, and the works proceed under his sole direction. The organ

will be sent from Belgium.

In addition to these establishments, there is a Roman Catholic

cathedral, dedicated to Saint Francis Xavier; and a hospital,

founded by the munificence of a deceased resident, who was a member

of that church. It also sends missionaries from hence among the

Indian tribes.

The Unitarian church is represented, in this remote place, as in

most other parts of America, by a gentleman of great worth and

excellence. The poor have good reason to remember and bless it;

for it befriends them, and aids the cause of rational education,

without any sectarian or selfish views. It is liberal in all its

actions; of kind construction; and of wide benevolence.

There are three free-schools already erected, and in full operation

in this city. A fourth is building, and will soon be opened.

No man ever admits the unhealthiness of the place he dwells in

(unless he is going away from it), and I shall therefore, I have no

doubt, be at issue with the inhabitants of St. Louis, in

questioning the perfect salubrity of its climate, and in hinting

that I think it must rather dispose to fever, in the summer and

autumnal seasons. Just adding, that it is very hot, lies among

great rivers, and has vast tracts of undrained swampy land around

it, I leave the reader to form his own opinion.

As I had a great desire to see a Prairie before turning back from

the furthest point of my wanderings; and as some gentlemen of the

town had, in their hospitable consideration, an equal desire to

gratify me; a day was fixed, before my departure, for an expedition

to the Looking-Glass Prairie, which is within thirty miles of the

town. Deeming it possible that my readers may not object to know

what kind of thing such a gipsy party may be at that distance from

home, and among what sort of objects it moves, I will describe the

jaunt in another chapter.

CHAPTER XIII – A JAUNT TO THE LOOKING-GLASS PRAIRIE AND BACK

I MAY premise that the word Prairie is variously pronounced

PARAAER, PAREARER, PAROARER. The latter mode of pronunciation is

perhaps the most in favour.

We were fourteen in all, and all young men: indeed it is a

singular though very natural feature in the society of these

distant settlements, that it is mainly composed of adventurous

persons in the prime of life, and has very few grey heads among it.

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