Dickens, Charles – American Notes for General Circulation

countrymen, and elevate their character in other lands, was most

earnestly testified by their reception of Washington Irving, my

dear friend, who had recently been appointed Minister at the court

of Spain, and who was among them that night, in his new character,

for the first and last time before going abroad. I sincerely

believe that in all the madness of American politics, few public

men would have been so earnestly, devotedly, and affectionately

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caressed, as this most charming writer: and I have seldom

respected a public assembly more, than I did this eager throng,

when I saw them turning with one mind from noisy orators and

officers of state, and flocking with a generous and honest impulse

round the man of quiet pursuits: proud in his promotion as

reflecting back upon their country: and grateful to him with their

whole hearts for the store of graceful fancies he had poured out

among them. Long may he dispense such treasures with unsparing

hand; and long may they remember him as worthily!

* * * * * *

The term we had assigned for the duration of our stay in Washington

was now at an end, and we were to begin to travel; for the railroad

distances we had traversed yet, in journeying among these older

towns, are on that great continent looked upon as nothing.

I had at first intended going South – to Charleston. But when I

came to consider the length of time which this journey would

occupy, and the premature heat of the season, which even at

Washington had been often very trying; and weighed moreover, in my

own mind, the pain of living in the constant contemplation of

slavery, against the more than doubtful chances of my ever seeing

it, in the time I had to spare, stripped of the disguises in which

it would certainly be dressed, and so adding any item to the host

of facts already heaped together on the subject; I began to listen

to old whisperings which had often been present to me at home in

England, when I little thought of ever being here; and to dream

again of cities growing up, like palaces in fairy tales, among the

wilds and forests of the west.

The advice I received in most quarters when I began to yield to my

desire of travelling towards that point of the compass was,

according to custom, sufficiently cheerless: my companion being

threatened with more perils, dangers, and discomforts, than I can

remember or would catalogue if I could; but of which it will be

sufficient to remark that blowings-up in steamboats and breakingsdown

in coaches were among the least. But, having a western route

sketched out for me by the best and kindest authority to which I

could have resorted, and putting no great faith in these

discouragements, I soon determined on my plan of action.

This was to travel south, only to Richmond in Virginia; and then to

turn, and shape our course for the Far West; whither I beseech the

reader’s company, in a new chapter.

CHAPTER IX – A NIGHT STEAMER ON THE POTOMAC RIVER. VIRGINIA ROAD,

AND A BLACK DRIVER. RICHMOND. BALTIMORE. THE HARRISBURG MAIL,

AND A GLIMPSE OF THE CITY. A CANAL BOAT

WE were to proceed in the first instance by steamboat; and as it is

usual to sleep on board, in consequence of the starting-hour being

four o’clock in the morning, we went down to where she lay, at that

very uncomfortable time for such expeditions when slippers are most

valuable, and a familiar bed, in the perspective of an hour or two,

looks uncommonly pleasant.

It is ten o’clock at night: say half-past ten: moonlight, warm,

and dull enough. The steamer (not unlike a child’s Noah’s ark in

form, with the machinery on the top of the roof) is riding lazily

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up and down, and bumping clumsily against the wooden pier, as the

ripple of the river trifles with its unwieldy carcase. The wharf

is some distance from the city. There is nobody down here; and one

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