Dickens, Charles – American Notes for General Circulation

It was very pretty travelling thus, at a rapid pace along the

heights of the mountain in a keen wind, to look down into a valley

full of light and softness; catching glimpses, through the treetops,

of scattered cabins; children running to the doors; dogs

bursting out to bark, whom we could see without hearing: terrified

pigs scampering homewards; families sitting out in their rude

gardens; cows gazing upward with a stupid indifference; men in

their shirt-sleeves looking on at their unfinished houses, planning

out to-morrow’s work; and we riding onward, high above them, like a

whirlwind. It was amusing, too, when we had dined, and rattled

down a steep pass, having no other moving power than the weight of

the carriages themselves, to see the engine released, long after

us, come buzzing down alone, like a great insect, its back of green

and gold so shining in the sun, that if it had spread a pair of

wings and soared away, no one would have had occasion, as I

fancied, for the least surprise. But it stopped short of us in a

very business-like manner when we reached the canal: and, before

we left the wharf, went panting up this hill again, with the

passengers who had waited our arrival for the means of traversing

the road by which we had come.

On the Monday evening, furnace fires and clanking hammers on the

banks of the canal, warned us that we approached the termination of

this part of our journey. After going through another dreamy place

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Dickens, Charles – American Notes for General Circulation

– a long aqueduct across the Alleghany River, which was stranger

than the bridge at Harrisburg, being a vast, low, wooden chamber

full of water – we emerged upon that ugly confusion of backs of

buildings and crazy galleries and stairs, which always abuts on

water, whether it be river, sea, canal, or ditch: and were at

Pittsburg.

Pittsburg is like Birmingham in England; at least its townspeople

say so. Setting aside the streets, the shops, the houses, waggons,

factories, public buildings, and population, perhaps it may be. It

certainly has a great quantity of smoke hanging about it, and is

famous for its iron-works. Besides the prison to which I have

already referred, this town contains a pretty arsenal and other

institutions. It is very beautifully situated on the Alleghany

River, over which there are two bridges; and the villas of the

wealthier citizens sprinkled about the high grounds in the

neighbourhood, are pretty enough. We lodged at a most excellent

hotel, and were admirably served. As usual it was full of

boarders, was very large, and had a broad colonnade to every story

of the house.

We tarried here three days. Our next point was Cincinnati: and as

this was a steamboat journey, and western steamboats usually blow

up one or two a week in the season, it was advisable to collect

opinions in reference to the comparative safety of the vessels

bound that way, then lying in the river. One called the Messenger

was the best recommended. She had been advertised to start

positively, every day for a fortnight or so, and had not gone yet,

nor did her captain seem to have any very fixed intention on the

subject. But this is the custom: for if the law were to bind down

a free and independent citizen to keep his word with the public,

what would become of the liberty of the subject? Besides, it is in

the way of trade. And if passengers be decoyed in the way of

trade, and people be inconvenienced in the way of trade, what man,

who is a sharp tradesman himself, shall say, ‘We must put a stop to

this?’

Impressed by the deep solemnity of the public announcement, I

(being then ignorant of these usages) was for hurrying on board in

a breathless state, immediately; but receiving private and

confidential information that the boat would certainly not start

until Friday, April the First, we made ourselves very comfortable

in the mean while, and went on board at noon that day.

CHAPTER XI – FROM PITTSBURG TO CINCINNATI IN A WESTERN STEAMBOAT.

CINCINNATI

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