Dickens, Charles – American Notes for General Circulation

sensible of the presence of any one near her, she is restless until

she can sit close beside them, hold their hand, and converse with

them by signs.

‘In her intellectual character it is pleasing to observe an

insatiable thirst for knowledge, and a quick perception of the

relations of things. In her moral character, it is beautiful to

behold her continual gladness, her keen enjoyment of existence, her

expansive love, her unhesitating confidence, her sympathy with

suffering, her conscientiousness, truthfulness, and hopefulness.’

Such are a few fragments from the simple but most interesting and

instructive history of Laura Bridgman. The name of her great

benefactor and friend, who writes it, is Dr. Howe. There are not

many persons, I hope and believe, who, after reading these

passages, can ever hear that name with indifference.

A further account has been published by Dr. Howe, since the report

from which I have just quoted. It describes her rapid mental

growth and improvement during twelve months more, and brings her

little history down to the end of last year. It is very

remarkable, that as we dream in words, and carry on imaginary

conversations, in which we speak both for ourselves and for the

shadows who appear to us in those visions of the night, so she,

having no words, uses her finger alphabet in her sleep. And it has

been ascertained that when her slumber is broken, and is much

disturbed by dreams, she expresses her thoughts in an irregular and

confused manner on her fingers: just as we should murmur and

mutter them indistinctly, in the like circumstances.

I turned over the leaves of her Diary, and found it written in a

fair legible square hand, and expressed in terms which were quite

intelligible without any explanation. On my saying that I should

like to see her write again, the teacher who sat beside her, bade

her, in their language, sign her name upon a slip of paper, twice

or thrice. In doing so, I observed that she kept her left hand

always touching, and following up, her right, in which, of course,

she held the pen. No line was indicated by any contrivance, but

she wrote straight and freely.

She had, until now, been quite unconscious of the presence of

visitors; but, having her hand placed in that of the gentleman who

accompanied me, she immediately expressed his name upon her

teacher’s palm. Indeed her sense of touch is now so exquisite,

that having been acquainted with a person once, she can recognise

him or her after almost any interval. This gentleman had been in

her company, I believe, but very seldom, and certainly had not seen

her for many months. My hand she rejected at once, as she does

that of any man who is a stranger to her. But she retained my

wife’s with evident pleasure, kissed her, and examed her dress with

a girl’s curiosity and interest.

She was merry and cheerful, and showed much innocent playfulness in

her intercourse with her teacher. Her delight on recognising a

favourite playfellow and companion – herself a blind girl – who

silently, and with an equal enjoyment of the coming surprise, took

a seat beside her, was beautiful to witness. It elicited from her

at first, as other slight circumstances did twice or thrice during

my visit, an uncouth noise which was rather painful to hear. But

of her teacher touching her lips, she immediately desisted, and

embraced her laughingly and affectionately.

Page 31

Dickens, Charles – American Notes for General Circulation

I had previously been into another chamber, where a number of blind

boys were swinging, and climbing, and engaged in various sports.

They all clamoured, as we entered, to the assistant-master, who

accompanied us, ‘Look at me, Mr. Hart! Please, Mr. Hart, look at

me!’ evincing, I thought, even in this, an anxiety peculiar to

their condition, that their little feats of agility should be SEEN.

Among them was a small laughing fellow, who stood aloof,

entertaining himself with a gymnastic exercise for bringing the

arms and chest into play; which he enjoyed mightily; especially

when, in thrusting out his right arm, he brought it into contact

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