Mark Twain’s Speeches by Mark Twain

brought by this delay, and wondered what was being thought of me by my

hosts. As I had accepted your invitation, of course I had to send

regrets to my other friends.

When I started to write this note my wife came up and stood looking over

my shoulder. Women always want to know what is going on. Said she

“Should not that read in the third person?” I conceded that it should,

put aside what I was writing, and commenced over again. That seemed to

satisfy her, and so she sat down and let me proceed. I then–finished my

first note–and so sent what I intended. I never could have done this if

I had let my wife know the truth about it. Here is what I wrote:

TO THE OHIO SOCIETY,–I have at this moment received a most kind

invitation (eleven days old) from Mr. Southard, president; and a

like one (ten days old) from Mr. Bryant, president of the Press

Club. I thank the society cordially for the compliment of these

invitations, although I am booked elsewhere and cannot come.

But, oh, I should like to know the name of the Lightning Express by

which they were forwarded; for I owe a friend a dozen chickens, and

I believe it will be cheaper to send eggs instead, and let them

develop on the road.

Sincerely yours,

Mark TWAIN.

I want to tell you of some of my experiences in business, and then I will

be in a position to lay down one general rule for the guidance of those

who want to succeed in business. My first effort was about twenty-five

years ago. I took hold of an invention–I don’t know now what it was all

about, but some one came to me tend told me it was a good thing, and that

there was lots of money in it. He persuaded me to invest $15,000, and I

lived up to my beliefs by engaging a man to develop it. To make a long

story short, I sunk $40,000 in it.

Then I took up the publication of a book. I called in a publisher and

said to him: “I want you to publish this book along lines which I shall

lay down. I am the employer, and you are the employee. I am going to

show them some new kinks in the publishing business. And I want you to

draw on me for money as you go along,” which he did. He drew on me for

$56,000. Then I asked him to take the book and call it off. But he

refused to do that.

My next venture was with a machine for doing something or other. I knew

less about that than I did about the invention. But I sunk $170,000 in

the business, and I can’t for the life of me recollect what it was the

machine was to do.

I was still undismayed. You see, one of the strong points about my

business life was that I never gave up. I undertook to publish General

Grant’s book, and made $140,000 in six months. My axiom is, to succeed

in business: avoid my example.

CARNEGIE THE BENEFACTOR

At the dinner given in honor of Andrew Carnegie by the Lotos

Club, March 17, 1909, Mr. Clemens appeared in a white suit from

head to feet. He wore a white double-breasted coat, white

trousers, and white shoes. The only relief was a big black

cigar, which he confidentially informed the company was not

from his usual stack bought at $3 per barrel.

The State of Missouri has for its coat of arms a barrel-head with two

Missourians, one on each side of it, and mark the motto–“United We

Stand, Divided We Fall.” Mr. Carnegie, this evening, has suffered from

compliments. It is interesting to hear what people will say about a man.

Why, at the banquet given by this club in my honor, Mr. Carnegie had the

inspiration for which the club is now honoring him. If Dunfermline

contributed so much to the United States in contributing Mr. Carnegie,

what would have happened if all Scotland had turned out? These

Dunfermline folk have acquired advantages in coming to America.

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