Mark Twain’s Speeches by Mark Twain

here before him; and it is good matter, glad, honest, kind, just.

W. D. HOWELLS.

PREFACE

FROM THE PREFACE TO THE ENGLISH EDITION OF “MARK TWAIN’S SKETCHES”

If I were to sell the reader a barrel of molasses, and he, instead of

sweetening his substantial dinner with the same at judicious intervals,

should eat the entire barrel at one sitting, and then abuse me for making

him sick, I would say that he deserved to be made sick for not knowing

any better how to utilize the blessings this world affords. And if I

sell to the reader this volume of nonsense, and he, instead of seasoning

his graver reading with a chapter of it now and then, when his mind

demands such relaxation, unwisely overdoses himself with several chapters

of it at a single sitting, he will deserve to be nauseated, and he will

have nobody to blame but himself if he is. There is no more sin in

publishing an entire volume of nonsense than there is in keeping a

candy-store with no hardware in it. It lies wholly with the customer

whether he will injure himself by means of either, or will derive from

them the benefits which they will afford him if he uses their

possibilities judiciously.

Respectfully submitted,

THE AUTHOR.

MARK TWAIN’S SPEECHES

THE STORY OF A SPEECH

An address delivered in 1877, and a review of it twenty-nine

years later. The original speech was delivered at a dinner

given by the publishers of The Atlantic Monthly in honor of the

seventieth anniversary o f the birth of John Greenleaf

Whittier, at the Hotel Brunswick, Boston, December 17, 1877.

This is an occasion peculiarly meet for the digging up of pleasant

reminiscences concerning literary folk; therefore I will drop lightly

into history myself. Standing here on the shore of the Atlantic and

contemplating certain of its largest literary billows, I am reminded of a

thing which happened to me thirteen years ago, when I had just succeeded

in stirring up a little Nevadian literary puddle myself, whose

spume-flakes were beginning to blow thinly Californiaward. I started an

inspection tramp through the southern mines of California. I was callow

and conceited, and I resolved to try the virtue of my ‘nom de guerre’.

I very soon had an opportunity. I knocked at a miner’s lonely log cabin

in the foot-hills of the Sierras just at nightfall. It was snowing at

the time. A jaded, melancholy man of fifty, barefooted, opened the door

to me. When he heard my ‘nom de guerre’ he looked more dejected than

before. He let me in–pretty reluctantly, I thought–and after the

customary bacon and beans, black coffee and hot whiskey, I took a pipe.

This sorrowful man had not said three words up to this time. Now he

spoke up and said, in the voice of one who is secretly suffering, “You’re

the fourth–I’m going to move.” “The fourth what?” said I. “The fourth

littery man that has been here in twenty-four hours–I’m going to move.”

“You don’t tell me!” said I; “who were the others?” “Mr. Longfellow,

Mr. Emerson, and Mr. Oliver Wendell Holmes–consound the lot!”

You can, easily believe I was interested. I supplicated–three hot

whiskeys did the rest–and finally the melancholy miner began. Said he:

“They came here just at dark yesterday evening, and I let them in of

course. Said they were going to the Yosemite. They were a rough lot,

but that’s nothing; everybody looks rough that travels afoot.

Mr. Emerson was a seedy little bit of a chap, red-headed. Mr. Holmes was

as fat as a balloon; he weighed as much as three hundred, and had double

chins all the way down to his stomach. Mr. Longfellow was built like a

prizefighter. His head was cropped and bristly, like as if he had a wig

made of hair-brushes. His nose lay straight down, his face, like a

finger with the end joint tilted up. They had been drinking, I could see

that. And what queer talk they used! Mr. Holmes inspected this cabin,

then he took me by the buttonhole, and says he:

“‘Through the deep caves of thought

I hear a voice that sings,

Build thee more stately mansions,

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