Mark Twain’s Speeches by Mark Twain

ever known, greater than Caesar, than Hannibal, than–er–er” (turning to

the father)–“what’s his name?”

The father hesitated, then whispered back: “His name? Well, his name is

Mary Ann.”

COURAGE

At a beefsteak dinner, given by artists, caricaturists, and

humorists of New York City, April 18, 1908, Mr. Clemens, Mr. H.

H. Rogers, and Mr. Patrick McCarren were the guests of honor.

Each wore a white apron, and each made a short speech.

In the matter of courage we all have our limits.

There never was a hero who did not have his bounds. I suppose it may be

said of Nelson and all the others whose courage has been advertised that

there came times in their lives when their bravery knew it had come to

its limit.

I have found mine a good many times. Sometimes this was expected–often

it was unexpected. I know a man who is not afraid to sleep with a

rattlesnake, but you could not get him to sleep with a safety-razor.

I never had the courage to talk across a long, narrow room I should be at

the end of the room facing all the audience. If I attempt to talk across

a room I find myself turning this way and that, and thus at alternate

periods I have part of the audience behind me. You ought never to have

any part of the audience behind you; you never can tell what they are

going to do.

I’ll sit down.

THE DINNER TO MR. CHOATE

AT A DINNER GIVEN IN HONOR OF AMBASSADOR JOSEPH H. CHOATE AT

THE LOTOS CLUB, NOVEMBER 24, 7902

The speakers, among others, were: Senator Depew, William Henry

White, Speaker Thomas Reed, and Mr. Choate. Mr. Clemens spoke,

in part, as follows:

The greatness of this country rests on two anecdotes. The first one is

that of Washington and his hatchet, representing the foundation of true

speaking, which is the characteristic of our people. The second one is

an old one, and I’ve been waiting to hear it to-night; but as nobody has

told it yet, I will tell it.

You’ve heard it before, and you’ll hear it many, many times more. It is

an anecdote of our guest, of the time when he was engaged as a young man

with a gentle Hebrew, in the process of skinning the client. The main

part in that business is the collection of the bill for services in

skinning the man. “Services” is the term used in that craft for the

operation of that kind-diplomatic in its nature.

Choate’s–co-respondent–made out a bill for $500 for his services, so

called. But Choate told him he had better leave the matter to him, and

the next day he collected the bill for the services and handed the Hebrew

$5000, saying, “That’s your half of the loot,” and inducing that

memorable response: “Almost thou persuadest me to be a Christian.”

The deep-thinkers didn’t merely laugh when that happened. They stopped

to think, and said “There’s a rising man. He must be rescued from the

law and consecrated to diplomacy. The commercial advantages of a great

nation lie there in that man’s keeping. We no longer require a man to

take care of our moral character before the world. Washington and his

anecdote have done that. We require a man to take care of our commercial

prosperity.”

Mr. Choate has carried that trait with him, and, as Mr. Carnegie has

said, he has worked like a mole underground.

We see the result when American railroad iron is sold so cheap in England

that the poorest family can have it. He has so beguiled that Cabinet of

England.

He has been spreading the commerce of this nation, and has depressed

English commerce in the same ratio. This was the principle underlying

that anecdote, and the wise men saw it; the principle of give and take–

give one and take ten–the principle of diplomacy.

ON STANLEY AND LIVINGSTONE

Mr. Clemens was entertained at dinner by the Whitefriars’ Club,

London, at the Mitre Tavern, on the evening of August 6, 1872.

In reply to the toast in his honor he said:

GENTLEMEN,–I thank you very heartily indeed for this expression of

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