Mark Twain’s Speeches by Mark Twain

years old–should have his sagacity developed under such circumstances.

He was a boy wise beyond his years. His conduct then was a prophecy of

later years. Yes, I think he was the most remarkable man the country

ever produced-up to my time, anyway.

Now then, little George realized that circumstantial evidence was against

him. He knew that his father would know from the size of the chips that

no full-grown hatchet cut that tree down, and that no man would have

haggled it so. He knew that his father would send around the plantation

and inquire for a small boy with a hatchet, and he had the wisdom to come

out and confess it. Now, the idea that his father was overjoyed when he

told little George that he would rather have him cut down, a thousand

cheery-trees than tell a lie is all nonsense. What did he really mean?

Why, that he was absolutely astonished that he had a son who had the

chance to tell a lie and didn’t.

I admire old George–if that was his name–for his discernment. He knew

when he said that his son couldn’t tell a lie that he was stretching it a

good deal. He wouldn’t have to go to John D. Rockefeller’s Bible class

to find that out. The way the old George Washington story goes down it

doesn’t do anybody any good. It only discourages people who can tell a

lie.

WELCOME HOME

ADDRESS AT THE DINNER IN HIS HONOR AT THE LOTOS CLUB,

NOVEMBER 10, 1900

In August, 1895, just before sailing for Australia, Mr. Clemens issued

the following statement:

“It has been reported that I sacrificed, for the benefit of the

creditors, the property of the publishing firm whose financial backer I

was, and that I am now lecturing for my own benefit.

“This is an error. I intend the lectures, as well as the property, for

the creditors. The law recognizes no mortgage on a man’s brains, and a

merchant who has given up all he has may take advantage of the laws of

insolvency and may start free again for himself. But I am not a business

man, and honor is a harder master than the law. It cannot compromise for

less than one hundred cents on a dollar, and its debts are never

outlawed.

“I had a two-thirds interest in the publishing firm whose capital I

furnished. If the firm had prospered I would have expected to collect

two-thirds of the profits. As it is, I expect to pay all the debts. My

partner has no resources, and I do not look for assistance to my wife,

whose contributions in cash from her own means have nearly equalled the

claims of all the creditors combined. She has taken nothing; on the

contrary, she has helped and intends to help me to satisfy the

obligations due to the rest of the creditors.

“It is my intention to ask my creditors to accept that as a legal

discharge, and trust to my honor to pay the other fifty per cent. as fast

as I can earn it. From my reception thus far on my lecturing tour, I am

confident that if I live I can pay off the last debt within four years.

“After which, at the age of sixty-four, I can make a fresh and

unincumbered start in life. I am going to Australia, India, and South

Africa, and next year I hope to make a tour of the great cities of the

United States.”

I thank you all out of my heart for this fraternal welcome, and it seems

almost too fine, almost too magnificent, for a humble Missourian such as

I am, far from his native haunts on the banks of the Mississippi; yet my

modesty is in a degree fortified by observing that I am not the only

Missourian who has been honored here to-night, for I see at this very

table-here is a Missourian [indicating Mr. McKelway], and there is a

Missourian [indicating Mr. Depew], and there is another Missourian–and

Hendrix and Clemens; and last but not least, the greatest Missourian of

them all–here he sits–Tom Reed, who has always concealed his birth till

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