A TRAMP ABROAD By Mark Twain

The Crusader went away to the wars again, and presently

fell in battle, fighting for the Cross. Tradition says

that during several centuries the spirit of the unfortunate

girl sang nightly from the cave at midnight, but the music

carried no curse with it; and although many listened

for the mysterious sounds, few were favored, since only

those could hear them who had never failed in a trust.

It is believed that the singing still continues, but it is

known that nobody has heard it during the present century.

CHAPTER XVI

An Ancient Legend of the Rhine

[The Lorelei]

The last legend reminds one of the “Lorelei”–a legend

of the Rhine. There is a song called “The Lorelei.”

Germany is rich in folk-songs, and the words and airs of

several of them are peculiarly beautiful–but “The Lorelei”

is the people’s favorite. I could not endure it at first,

but by and by it began to take hold of me, and now there

is no tune which I like so well.

It is not possible that it is much known in America, else I

should have heard it there. The fact that I never heard

it there, is evidence that there are others in my country

who have fared likewise; therefore, for the sake of these,

I mean to print the words and music in this chapter.

And I will refresh the reader’s memory by printing the legend

of the Lorelei, too. I have it by me in the LEGENDS OF

THE RHINE, done into English by the wildly gifted Garnham,

Bachelor of Arts. I print the legend partly to refresh

my own memory, too, for I have never read it before.

THE LEGEND

Lore (two syllables) was a water nymph who used to sit

on a high rock called the Ley or Lei (pronounced like our

word LIE) in the Rhine, and lure boatmen to destruction

in a furious rapid which marred the channel at that spot.

She so bewitched them with her plaintive songs and her

wonderful beauty that they forgot everything else to gaze

up at her, and so they presently drifted among the broken

reefs and were lost.

In those old, old times, the Count Bruno lived in a great

castle near there with his son, the Count Hermann, a youth

of twenty. Hermann had heard a great deal about the

beautiful Lore, and had finally fallen very deeply in love

with her without having seen her. So he used to wander

to the neighborhood of the Lei, evenings, with his Zither

and “Express his Longing in low Singing,” as Garnham says.

On one of these occasions, “suddenly there hovered around

the top of the rock a brightness of unequaled clearness

and color, which, in increasingly smaller circles thickened,

was the enchanting figure of the beautiful Lore.

“An unintentional cry of Joy escaped the Youth, he let

his Zither fall, and with extended arms he called out

the name of the enigmatical Being, who seemed to stoop

lovingly to him and beckon to him in a friendly manner;

indeed, if his ear did not deceive him, she called his

name with unutterable sweet Whispers, proper to love.

Beside himself with delight the youth lost his Senses

and sank senseless to the earth.”

After that he was a changed person. He went dreaming about,

thinking only of his fairy and caring for naught else

in the world. “The old count saw with affliction this

changement in his son,” whose cause he could not divine,

and tried to divert his mind into cheerful channels,

but to no purpose. Then the old count used authority.

He commanded the youth to betake himself to the camp.

Obedience was promised. Garnham says:

“It was on the evening before his departure, as he

wished still once to visit the Lei and offer to the

Nymph of the Rhine his Sighs, the tones of his Zither,

and his Songs. He went, in his boat, this time accompanied

by a faithful squire, down the stream. The moon shed

her silvery light over the whole country; the steep

bank mountains appeared in the most fantastical shapes,

and the high oaks on either side bowed their Branches

on Hermann’s passing. As soon as he approached the Lei,

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